Cross Border Cooperation (CBC) is a key priority of the European Neighbourhood and Partnership Instrument (ENPI). Its objective is to reinforce cooperation between Member States and partner countries along the external borders of the European Union.
The CBC strategy has four key objectives:
A major innovation of the ENPI CBC is that there is a fully balanced partnership between the participating countries. This approach will allow both partner countries and member states to work together within a common management structure, applying a single set of implementing rules and sharing one single budget.
Regional and local partners on both sides of the border will identify common needs and priorities for activities that are most relevant to their local situation.
Three types of programmes have been established:
In total, 15 CBC programmes (9 land border, 3 sea crossing and 3 sea basin programmes) have been identified on both sides of the EU’s external borders in the East and in the South.
The total funding for 15 programmes (approved in the Strategy Paper, of which 13 are operational) is of 1.1 billion EUR for the period 2007-2013. Each programmes benefits from an individual allocation and in some programmes the Member States and Partner Countries bring co-funding in addition to the EU funds.
Priority (based on the ENPI regulation) will be given to:
The eligibility of applicants is specified in each call for proposals.
The partnership between a EU member state and a partner country is obligatory. Each project should
represent at least one Member State and one Partner Country. A good partnership is key to the success of a project.
Calls for proposals and application packs, including guidelines for applicants and application forms, will be published online by the Joint Managing Authorities. Please consult the websites of each ENPI CBC programme for details on calls for proposals and selected projects, forecasts and updates (see Annex 5 for contact details).
The Joint Managing Authority (JMA) of each programme will regularly launch calls for proposals allowing applicants to submit projects for financing. The programme will decide on the submission deadline and the eligibility criteria for each call. These criteria include the eligibility of applicants, the project size, co-operation sectors, etc.
The JMA will sign one contract per project covering both member states and partner countries. The JMA will monitor the projects with support from the Joint Technical Secretariats (located in the Member State hosting the JMA) and their branch offices (located in both the Member States and the Partner Countries). One set of rules will apply to these projects on both sides of the EU external border.
| Programme and JMA | Financial Allocation |
| Land Border Programmes | |
| The Kolarctic-Russia Programme Regional Council of Lapland, Finland |
28.241 million EUR |
| The Karelia-Russia Programme Council of Oulu Region, Finland |
23.203 million EUR |
| The South-East Finland-Russia Programme Regional Council of South Karelia, Finland |
36.185 million EUR |
| The Estonia-Latvia-Russia Programme Ministry of Regional Development and Local Governments of Latvia |
47.775 million EUR |
| The Latvia-Lithuania-Belarus Programme The Ministry of Interior of the Republic of Lithuania, Regional Policy Department |
41.737 million EUR |
| The Lithuania-Poland-Russia Programme The Ministry of Regional Development of the Republic of Poland |
132.130 million EUR |
| The Poland-Belarus-Ukraine Programme The Ministry of Regional Development of the Republic of Poland |
186.201 million EUR |
| The Hungary-Slovakia-Romania-Ukraine Programme The National Development Agency in Hungary |
68.638 million EUR |
| The Romania-Ukraine-Republic of Moldova Programme The Ministry of Regional Development and Tourism, Romania |
126.718 million EUR |
| The Italy-Tunisia Programme The Region of Sicily, Palermo, Italy |
25.191 million EUR |
| Black Sea Programme The Ministry of Regional Development and Tourism, Romania |
17.306 million EUR |
| The Mediterranean Sea Programme Region of Sardinia, Cagliari, Italy |
173.607 million EUR |
| The Baltic Sea Region Programme Investitionsbank Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany |
22.608 million EUR ENPI contribution to the integrated Baltic Sea programme |
Last updated on: 2012-07-27