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September, 1997

Editorial Innovation Programme News Call for Proposals * Innovation project case study: diagnosing skin conditions * IRC case study: networking automotive suppliers * Regional innovation: university spin-offs * Innovation management techniques * Networking national R&&D databases Policy News Majority voting for the Fifth Framework Programme? * Cutting red tape * Benchmarking the business environment Dossier Regional aspects of innovation Case Study THERMIE: Demonstrating energy efficiency Programme Briefing Brite-Euram and ESPRIT conferences * ESPRIT/ESSI: Software training projects Publications and Conferences

Cultivating the Regions

Innovation cannot be decreed. It is fostered, first and foremost, by a certain state of mind and a particular form of business culture. It is not, however, sufficient for this culture to flourish only in fields of dynamic growth. It must feed society as a whole in order to reach, in particular, the millions of SMEs which make up the vitality of the European industrial fabric. The economic and social cohesion of the European Union demands it. The creation of new jobs and the quality of life of our fellow citizens depend upon it.

The importance of the regional level in economic and social processes is constantly growing. But the gaps between the various European regions in terms of prosperity and growth remain considerable. There is still a long way to go before a strong culture of innovation is diffused throughout Europe. That is why, in close collaboration with the regions' innovation strategies, the Innovation Programme provides specific support for the development of local infrastructures to help SMEs carry out the necessary technology transfers.

Clearly, regional frameworks are particularly well-adapted to this approach. It is on this level that solidarity is most effective and that needs are best expressed. This is a key element of the Innovation Action Plan for Europe, launched by the Commission at the end of last year to direct Community efforts in this field. It will also be one of the central themes and one of the main aspects of the 5th Framework Programme.

Edith Cresson