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Content archived on 2024-06-18

"Early detection of HIV-1 using ultra-sensitive, rapid capacitive biosensor"

Objective

"The HIV pandemic continues to be a worldwide public-health problem. The virus, which is spread through sexual contact, exposure to infected blood, or through shared syringes, is highly infective, rapidly mutates, and has no cure. Because there is no effective vaccine or other prophylaxis available, the current best practice and standard of care for those infected is an early, accurate diagnosis for the presence of HIV followed by immediate treatment on antiretroviral therapies and counseling. The most commonly used and widely accessible diagnostic tests and assays rely on the presence of HIV antibodies, but the window period before seroconversion takes place to produce these antibodies in the host can take up to six months. Moreover, newborns cannot be tested with these methods due to maternal antibodies masking their true HIV status. Thus, antibody-detecting approaches have major shortcomings in incidence and infant testing, which are critical components to early treatment and reduced transmission rates. Diagnostic tests targeting antibodies or nucleic acids are also susceptible to false or discordant results due to viral variations.

Hence, of particular interest as a target then is the conserved viral capsid protein, p24 antigen. Under certain conditions, antigen assays can achieve sensitivities that nearly match those of NATs without the need for amplification steps, and the antigen has a much shorter window period than the antibody, allowing it to be much more effective at incidence and infant testing."

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-SME-2011
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

BSG-SME - Research for SMEs

Coordinator

ATEKNEA SOLUTIONS HUNGARY KFT
EU contribution
€ 39 460,00
Address
TETENYI UT 93
1119 Budapest
Hungary

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Region
Közép-Magyarország Budapest Budapest
Activity type
Private for-profit entities (excluding Higher or Secondary Education Establishments)
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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Participants (6)

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