Objective
Background
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent disorders of the musculoskeletal system. In OA, articular cartilage degenerates and its structure and mechanical properties change, but monitoring or predicting the progression of OA has not been possible. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a potential tool for the imaging of joint tissues, estimating cartilage structure and diagnostics of OA, whereas joint loading and estimation of stresses/strains within joint tissues necessitates computational modeling. It would be a major breakthrough if one could develop a technique where, based on MRI and computational modeling, prediction and evaluation of OA progression of a patient under a certain loading condition would be possible.
Objectives
1) to combine MRI with computational modeling for the estimation of stresses and possible failure points within human knee joints, and 2) to develop second generation adaptive models of articular cartilage for the prediction of altered tissue structure and composition during OA progression. For the model validation, cartilage structure, composition and biomechanical properties as well as cell responses in situ are characterized. At the end of the project these main aims will be merged 3) to estimate the effect of loading on cartilage degeneration during the progression of OA in a patient-specific manner.
Significance
Combining MRI information of joint tissues with computational modeling, we develop a tool to evaluate the effect of different interventions on stresses in human joints. By combining this tool with an adaptive model that can estimate the effect of loading on cartilage composition and structure, we hope to be able to predict changes in cartilage properties during OA progression in a patient-specific manner several years ahead. This would help in decision making of clinical treatments and interventions (conservative or surgical) for the prevention or further progression of OA.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
You need to log in or register to use this function
We are sorry... an unexpected error occurred during execution.
You need to be authenticated. Your session might have expired.
Thank you for your feedback. You will soon receive an email to confirm the submission. If you have selected to be notified about the reporting status, you will also be contacted when the reporting status will change.
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
ERC-2011-StG_20101109
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Host institution
70211 KUOPIO
Finland
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.