Objective
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) serves many general functions, including the facilitation of protein folding and the transport of synthesized proteins, but it also has an important and more specialized role in sensing cellular stress. ER-stress identifies a group of signals that induce a transcriptional program enabling cells to survive protein overload and injury in the ER. This highly coordinated response involves three parallel signaling branches localized at the ER, namely IRE1, ATF6 and PERK.
New findings suggest that these signaling pathways may regulate cellular processes independently of the ER-stress response. We have previously shown that some innate immune receptors such as Toll-like receptors specifically activate the IRE1 signaling pathway to enhance cytokine production. However, this is an emerging field of research and little is known on the specific nature of ER-signaling pathways and their function in regulating pathways in absence of a classical ER-stress response.
The longterm goals of this proposal are to elucidate the molecular mechanisms and pathways emerging from the ER and regulating innate immune responses, and to address the physiological role of specific ER-signaling pathways in inflammation. Three complementary research sub-projects were designed. The first sub-project will identify and characterize compounds and conditions that trigger specific ER-signaling pathways. The second sub-project focuses on the biochemical characterization of signaling pathways emerging from the ER-associated kinases IRE1 and PERK. The third sub-project is aimed at investigating mechanisms by which ER-signaling pathways affect innate immune and inflammatory responses.
The knowledge gained from this study will provide a better understanding of the mechanisms by which the ER and the cytosol interact to orchestrate physiological responses that help the organism to cope with infections and pathogenic insults.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins protein folding
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
ERC-2011-StG_20101109
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Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Host institution
1015 LAUSANNE
Switzerland
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.