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Content archived on 2024-06-18

AlGaInN materials on semi-polar templates for yellow emission in solid state lighting applications

Objective

With up to 20% of electrical energy being consumed by lighting, it is important to use this energy wisely. Replacing the inefficient light generation technologies of today with solid state lighting based on gallium nitride (GaN) light emitting diodes (LEDs) will enable us to reduce this 20% to 10% or even 5%. However, several factors need to be addressed to accelerate the uptake of this emerging technology. These are obtaining an acceptable and controllable colour from the lighting units while reducing the capital cost through large scale process technologies. This project proposes the development of AlGaInN materials and structures to achieve much higher efficiencies at blue-green and yellow light wavelengths enabling highly luminous and controllable light generation. The approach in this proposal is based on reducing the internal electric fields in the light emitting quantum well material through the development of semi-polar GaN templates on large area sapphire and silicon substrates. The growth process development and optimisation will be informed by modelling of the surface reactions and through timely and detailed characterisation of the material properties. Growth of quantum dots within a quantum well in a low electric field environment will allow internal quantum efficiencies to reach >70% in the blue and >35% in the yellow spectral regions. The material quality will be verified in demonstration LEDs which will be benchmarked against current devices. Issues around the scaling of the technology to a manufacturing environment and 100 mm diameter substrates will be addressed. This approach can lead ultimately to efficacies of over 200 lumens/W with colour rendering indices >90%. European science will benefit through the new knowledge, while European industry can be more competitive by adopting the new processes and the European citizens will benefit from a higher quality of light in their everyday environment and reduce drastically the costs for lighting.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-NMP-2011-SMALL-5
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

CP-FP - Small or medium-scale focused research project

Coordinator

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE CORK - NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND, CORK
EU contribution
€ 919 070,23
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data

Participants (5)

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