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Content archived on 2024-06-18

The role of Toll-Like Receptors Signaling in Angiogenesis and its Potential Applications in Promoting Vascularization in Regenerative Medicine

Objective

"The creation of adequate tissue constructs and other therapeutic products in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine is a highly challenging task. Adequate vascularization of tissue engineering constructs is an important prerequisite, which could be promoted by allowing stem cells or progenitor cells to reach the site of injury/replacement for tissue repair. The development of new approaches leading to a fast and successful vascularization is therefore one of the most intensively studied subjects in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Our previous work has demonstrated that endothelial progenitor cells from peripheral blood or cord blood are a potential autologous cell source for cellular therapies aiming to enhance the neovascularization of tissue engineering constructs. However, in these in vitro angiogenesis studies, the effect of one important system present in vivo, the immune system, has not been taken account.
Innate immunity plays a very important role in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Following biomaterial implantation the host reactions may include tissue injury, blood-material interactions, provisional matrix formation, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, granulation tissue development, foreign body reaction, and fibrosis/fibrous capsule development.
Innate immune recognition relies on a diverse set of germ line–encoded receptors, termed pattern recognition receptors (PRR), which recognize broad classes of molecular structures common to groups of microorganisms. Toll-like receptors (TLR) are one of the largest and best studied families of PRR. Several studies have linked the TLRs with angiogenesis in a variety of conditions. The final goal of this project is to understand the way that TLR signaling pathways affect angiogenesis and tissue regeneration, as well as to develop potential approaches to promote vascularization of tissue constructs in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine."

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2011-IIF
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF)

Coordinator

UNIVERSITAETSMEDIZIN DER JOHANNES GUTENBERG-UNIVERSITAET MAINZ
EU contribution
€ 174 475,20
Address
Langenbeckstrasse 1
55131 Mainz
Germany

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Region
Rheinland-Pfalz Rheinhessen-Pfalz Mainz, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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