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Content archived on 2024-06-18

A multiphysics approach to optimize modified atmospheres for packaging of respiring food products

Objective

The design of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) for fruit and vegetables is a complex task that requires the understanding of the dynamic interactions occurring between product and package. Current mathematical models only cover gases and vapors such as O2, CO2 and H2O, but not others like ethylene or flavors which are relevant for product acceptance. In addition, these models have only been focused on petroleum-based materials while bio-based materials are in the market and more bio-based materials are being developed. Therefore, multiMAP research interests are grouped into the following themes:
1) Novel materials: The suitability of bio-based and biodegradable materials, nanocomposites and foamed materials for MAP applications will be investigated. Polylactic acid (PLA) and protein-based films will be evaluated as examples of bio-based films that are commercially available and in a research state, respectively. Their permeability will be investigated under current supply chain temperature and relative humidity conditions. The same studies will be performed using improved biodegradable materials such bio-based nanocomposites, foamed materials and microperforated films.
2) Modelling: Modified atmosphere packaging systems will be modelled utilizing a computational fluid dynamics and multiphysics approach. A space-time dependent mathematical model will be developed to predict gases concentrations in continuous and microperforated films. Computational fluid dynamics and multiphysics models will be applied to integrate both diffusive and convective mass transfer phenomena, and to investigate not studied factors.
3) Validation: Development and optimization of biodegradable packaging for fruits and vegetables. Selected novel materials will be utilized for the packaging of different fruits and vegetables. The packages will be evaluated for gas and vapour compositions over time. Produce will be evaluated through physico-chemical and sensory analyses over time.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IOF
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IOF - International Outgoing Fellowships (IOF)

Coordinator

UNIVERSIDAD DE ZARAGOZA
EU contribution
€ 352 823,70
Address
CALLE PEDRO CERBUNA 12
50009 ZARAGOZA
Spain

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Region
Noreste Aragón Zaragoza
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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