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Content archived on 2024-06-18

New Generation High-performance Fire Retardant Epoxy Nanocomposites: Structure-Property Relationship

Objective

Epoxy resins find versatile and massive use in such areas as coatings, adhesives, composite materials and electronic packaging, owing to their outstanding properties and favorable processability. However, they still suffer from high flammability. Furthermore, suppressing smoke release from burning of epoxy materials is quite challenging and far away from being well resolved. In this proposal we intent to develop a new generation halogen-free high-performance epoxy nanocomposites characterized by high fire retardant efficiency and low smoke release with satisfactory mechanical, thermal and other properties. First we shall design and prepare several novel graphene oxide/layered double hydroxide (GO/LDH) hybrids as multifunctional reactive fire retardants for epoxy resins, by wisely integrating LDH, GO and organic phosphorus into one component via a more sophisticated and innovative approach. Then these hybrids will be dispersed into an epoxy/hardener matrix at a nanoscale to yield the GO/LDH/epoxy nanocomposites. The curing reaction, reaction kinetics, mechanisms and rheological performance of these nanocomposites will be highlighted based on thermal and rheological analyses to reach a deep insight into how to optimize curing and processing conditions. The fire retardancy, smoke release, and mechanisms of the cured nanocomposites will be studied using cone calorimeter, TGA, UL94 and LOI tests, SEM, XPS, etc. The mechanical, thermal and other properties of the nanocomposites will be systematically examined. Eventually the structure-property relationship of these nanocomposites will be established. Predictedly, these epoxy nanocomposites will have not only much enhanced flame retardancy and lowered smoke release but also satisfactory mechanical, thermal and other properties. Our study will pave a new way of design, preparation and applications of GO/LDH-based high efficient, multifunctional flame retardants in the field of high-performance epoxy nanocomposites.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2013-IIF
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF)

Coordinator

FUNDACION IMDEA MATERIALES
EU contribution
€ 230 036,60
Address
CALLE ERIC KANDEL 2 PARQUE CIENTIFICO Y TECNOLOGICO TECNOGETAFE
28906 Getafe
Spain

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Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Research Organisations
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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