Objective
Heart failure is the first cause of death in industrialized countries. Despite the use of medical therapy a certain percentage of patients (PTs) will progress to end stage heart failure. In this case the ventricular assist device (VAD) is a viable therapy that nowadays is used increasingly not only as a bridge to transplantation, but also as destination therapy and as a bridge to recovery. Therefore, there is a clinical need to understand how to estimate and modulate the optimal level of support (VAD rotational speed) to be provided according to PTs’ activity (resting, standing up, bicycle riding etc).
This project is aimed at studying the effects of VAD speed modulation on PTs’ hemodynamics during physical activity (PA) and to compare them with a fixed VAD speed. To this aim clinical data will be acquired before and during VAD implantation surgery. Then two follow-ups will be organized to acquire data on VAD PTs performing different levels of PA at constant vs. manually increased VAD speed. Besides, due to the complexity of the issue involving both cardiovascular and respiratory variables, a computational cardio–respiratory simulator will be developed. It will be able to reproduce beat-to-beat PTs’ specific hemodynamic and respiratory condition (in terms of heart rate, flows, pressures, O2 and CO2 saturations, vascular resistances etc), at rest and during PA including the effects of VAD support.
The present clinical study may contribute to improve VAD therapy with benefits on both PTs’ quality of life and on possible PTs’ improvements/recovery. Besides, the simulator will be a user friendly tool exploitable as a clinical support for VAD therapy optimization and PTs clinical management improvement. Moreover the simulator will be exploitable as a training tool for clinicians, VAD technicians, nurses etc. It will be also a computational test bench where different VAD speed modulation strategies (also from VAD manufacturers) can be simulated and tested.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine surgery
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine cardiology
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine transplantation
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2013-IEF
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
3000 Leuven
Belgium
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.