Objective
The export of proteins across the cytoplasmic membrane is an essential function for all cells. In bacteria, two distinct transport mechanisms are used: The well-studied Sec pathway transports unfolded proteins via extrusion through a membrane-bound channel. In contrast, much less is known regarding the Twin Arginine Translocation (Tat) pathway responsible for the transport of folded proteins. The complexity required for this function is beyond that of a simple conformational change, and requires the orchestration of multiple copies of multiple proteins assembled into a large protein complex.
We recently developed a new form of artificial lipid bilayer that in addition to exceptional stability, and simple reconstitution of membrane proteins, is capable of single-molecule fluorescence imaging and single-channel electrical recording with gigaohm seals. Droplet Interface Bilayers (DIBs) are created by contacting aqueous droplets in a lipid/oil solution. We propose to reconstitute the minimal components of the Tat system in Droplet Interface Bilayers to create a working in vitro model of this important biological pathway. Using this method we will exploit single-molecule imaging to dissect the individual steps of Tat-driven transport, and in particular quantify the changes in stoichiometry of the assembled complex that occur during transport.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences biological sciences microbiology bacteriology
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules lipids
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2013-IEF
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Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
OX1 2JD Oxford
United Kingdom
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.