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OPtimising thERapy to prevent Avoidable hospital admissions in the Multimorbid elderly

Objective

Most older adults have multiple chronic diseases (multimorbidity) and multiple medications (polypharmacy).
However, multimorbid patients are often excluded from clinical trials and most guidelines address diseases in
isolation. Inappropriate drug prescription and poor drug compliance are common and contribute to up to 30% of
hospital admissions. OPERAM investigators developed STOPP/START criteria to detect inappropriate drug use,
both over- and underuse. Applying these criteria limits unnecessary polypharmacy and reduces underuse of indicated
medications, but it remains uncertain whether systematic pharmacotherapy optimisation can improve clinical
outcomes and reduce costs.We propose a multicentre randomised controlled trial to assess the impact of a userfriendly
software-assisted intervention to optimise pharmacotherapy and to enhance compliance in 1900 multimorbid
patients aged ≥75 years. Outcomes will include drug-related hospital admissions, health care utilisation, quality of life,
patient preferences and cost-effectiveness. We will also perform several network meta-analyses (NMA) to provide
new comparative evidence on the most effective and safest pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions
to reduce common causes of preventable hospital admissions (e.g. falls, fractures, bleeding). Therapy optimisation in
the multimorbid elderly, enhanced compliance and discontinuation of less effective interventions have the potential
to improve clinical, quality of life and safety outcomes, while reducing costs. We will provide a structured method
with practical software solutions for optimal prescribing and new comparative evidence from NMAs for addressing
multimorbidity and polypharmacy by means of customised, patient-centred guidelines. OPERAM ultimately aims
at better healthcare delivery in primary and hospital care, based on effective, safe, personalised and cost-effective
interventions that can be applied to the rapidly growing older population in Europe.

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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RIA - Research and Innovation action

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) H2020-PHC-2014-2015

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITAET BERN
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 71 245,56
Address
HOCHSCHULSTRASSE 6
3012 Bern
Switzerland

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Region
Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera Espace Mittelland Bern / Berne
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 71 245,56

Participants (9)

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