Objective
Obesity is a serious health risk that has reached epidemic proportions worldwide. Obesity is traditionally considered a as disorder of energy imbalance imposed on a background of genetic disposition. In addition to risk factors such as diet and genetics, chemicals in our environment have emerged as contributing factors associated with an increased risk for obesity (i.e. obesogens). Phthalate esters, a ubiquitous class of chemicals used as plasticizers in products such as toys and hospital supplies, are suspected of being obesogens. Despite studies demonstrating that phthalate urine levels are associated with increased risk to obesity in children, meta-analyses report that current data are insufficient for determining whether phthalates do in fact increase the prevalence of obesity. Moreover, data are sparse on how obesogens affect metabolism and the feeding axis and there are fundamental gaps in our understanding of the precise mechanisms by which environmental chemicals exacerbate this human disease. The central hypothesis of this proposal is that exposures to phthalates will exacerbate molecular responses in the hypothalamus and gut that are observed during a regime of over-feeding. Further, the modification of the gut microbiota may be a relevant consequence of obesogens. The zebrafish (ZF) is one of the most important models in environmental toxicology and developmental biology, and is rapidly becoming a major model for studies in human health and metabolic diseases. ZF will be used to determine mechanisms that are associated to diet and chemical induced obesity, novel regulatory pathways in the hypothalamus and gut will be identified; this is important as these two tissues communicate via the endocrine system and there is direct innervation of the gut by the central nervous system. To be in line with 3R principles, high throughput screen method using ZF embryo will be developed to test environmental chemicals for their “obesogenic” potential.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
- medical and health sciences health sciences public health
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine endocrinology
- natural sciences biological sciences microbiology
- medical and health sciences health sciences nutrition obesity
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Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.1.3. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
MAIN PROGRAMME
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H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF-GF - Global Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2015
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
601 77 Brno
Czechia
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.