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Contenido archivado el 2022-12-23

Vascular Nitric Oxide Synthesis : Physiological and Pathophysiological Implications (RU - PL)

Objetivo



Septic shock is a severe and frequent clinical complication which causes about 50000 deaths per year in western europe. The underlying pathogenic mechanism is still unclear. Enhanced levels of nitrogen monoxide (NO) in the cardiovascular system are suspected to cause the hyporeactivity to vasoconstricting agents that underlies the unrelenting hypotension associated with septic shock. Prof. Vanin and coworkers now propose to study the kinetics and organ distribution of NO formation in an animal model of endotoxemia to evaluate the integrated response of an intact organism to septic shock. Furthermore, they intend to assess the role of proand antioxidants in this response, to gain insight into potentially beneficial pharmacologic approaches towards an treatment of septic shock. They will investigate a recent idea that induction of NO synthase may selectively be prevented by inhibitors of the transcription factor NFkappaB, and that non-heme iron is one important intracellular signal that is blocked by this approach. To analyze a potentially organo-toxic effect of enhanced NO formation the concentration of iron-sulfur centers and dinitrosyl iron complexes in the tissues will be measured simultaneously. Prof. Vanin's group has a long-standing experience in measurement of NO levels in tissues obtained from living animals, as well as in assessment of non-heme iron content and detection of paramagnetic nitrosylation products. Prof. Vanin's laboratory is equipped with all technical facilities required for this study.
The intended cooperation will significantly strengthen the technical capabilites and extend the mechanism-based research in the field of NO synthase induction existing in other laboratories of this Biomed 1 project.

Convocatoria de propuestas

Data not available

Régimen de financiación

CSC - Cost-sharing contracts

Coordinador

Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
Aportación de la UE
Sin datos
Dirección
Herman-Herder-Straße 7
79104 Freiburg
Alemania

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Coste total
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Participantes (2)