Objective To collect in Europe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) families : - with affected sib-pairs to map RA susceptibility loci - with RA cases and both parents for linkage disequilibrium mapping of the genes involved.Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic arthritis with a prevalence of 0.5% in adults. There is a genetic predisposition to this multifactorial disease. Association with HLA class II antigens accounts for a third of it. The aim of the project is to localize the other genes involved, taking advantage of the new dense map of the human genome. Thanks to the collaboration between 7 European states, 330 affected sib-pair families and 230 families with RA cases and both parents will be collected. The GENETHON facilities will be used for genotyping 400 evenly spaced highly polymorphic markers in affected sib-pair families. The genotype analysis will allow susceptibility loci, showing an excess of allele sharing by affected sib-pairs, to be roughly localized. Association studies with markers of these loci, using the families with both parents, will then be performed for linkage disequilibrium mapping of the genes involved. The understanding of the genetic predisposition to RA should allow a breakthrough in the understanding of the pathophysiology of this crippling disease, leading to a therapeutic improvement. Fields of science medical and health sciencesclinical medicinerheumatologymedical and health sciencesbasic medicinephysiologypathophysiologynatural sciencesbiological sciencesgeneticsgenomes Programme(s) FP4-BIOMED 2 - Specific research, technological development and demonstration programme in the field of biomedicine and health, 1994-1998 Topic(s) 4.4.1 - Chronic inflammatory diseases Call for proposal Data not available Funding Scheme CSC - Cost-sharing contracts Coordinator Université de Paris VII EU contribution No data Address 6,Rue Guy Patin 75475 Paris France See on map Total cost No data Participants (9) Sort alphabetically Sort by EU Contribution Expand all Collapse all Athens General Hospital Greece EU contribution No data Address 154,Mesogion 11527 Athens See on map Total cost No data GENETHON III France EU contribution No data Address RUE DE L'INTERNATIONALE 1BIS 91002 EVRY See on map Total cost No data HLA ET MÉDECINE France EU contribution No data Address 15,Rue de l'Ecole de Médecine 15 75006 PARIS See on map Total cost No data Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale France EU contribution No data Address 1,Avenue Claude Vellefaux 75475 Paris See on map Total cost No data Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Belgium EU contribution No data Address 1,Weligerveld 3212 Pellenberg See on map Total cost No data Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen - Stichting Katholieke Universiteit Netherlands EU contribution No data Address Geert Grooteplein 6525 GA Nijmegen See on map Total cost No data Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Spain EU contribution No data Address 261,Paseo de la Castellana 28010 Madrid See on map Total cost No data Universidade do Porto Portugal EU contribution No data Address Alameda Hernani Monteiro 4100 Porto See on map Total cost No data Università degli Studi di Pisa Italy EU contribution No data Address 67,Via Roma 56126 Pisa See on map Total cost No data