Obiettivo Over the last 5 years the field of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and related phenomena has developed from the point of proof of principle to a mature field in which deep theoretical understanding is vital for the interpretation of ever more sophisticated experiments. The present project is linking the theoretical skills of the NIS participants to the experiments/theory in progress at four research centres in the European Union. The idea is to study novel Bose-condensed states in traps, such as phase-fluctuating condensates (quasicondensates), macroscopically excited condensates (condensates with solitons and/or vortices), and "strongly interacting" and dipolar macroscopic quantum states.The theory to be developed relies on tuning of the spatial dimensionality and on modifying the interparticle interaction, in particular by inducing long-range interatomic forces. In this way the properties of dilute gases can be tuned from weakly interacting to strongly correlated. These ideas will be implemented experimentally by magnetostatic and optical means. Related ideas will be developed for achieving the BCS superfluid phase transition in ultracold trapped Fermi gases. Also the properties of degenerate molecular quantum gases are part of the project.The objectives of the project are:1. The investigation of soliton structures and superfluidity in quasi-1D trapped gases;2. The investigation of the kinetics of formation of Bose-Einstein condensates;3. The study of tunnelling phenomena in Bose-condensed gases;4. The investigation of rotating Bose condensates and vortex states;5. The study of the BCS transition in trapped Fermi gases;6. The investigation of "strongly interacting" and dipolar quantum gases. Programma(i) IC-INTAS - International Association for the promotion of cooperation with scientists from the independent states of the former Soviet Union (INTAS), 1993- Argomento(i) 1B - Condensed Matter, Optics and Plasma Physics OPEN - OPEN Call Invito a presentare proposte Data not available Meccanismo di finanziamento Data not available Coordinatore Stichting FOM Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Kruislaan 407 1098 SJ Amsterdam Paesi Bassi Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato Partecipanti (6) Classifica in ordine alfabetico Classifica per Contributo UE Espandi tutto Riduci tutto Ecole normale supérieure Francia Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Rue Lhomond 24 75231 Paris Mostra sulla mappa Collegamenti Sito web Opens in new window Costo totale Nessun dato Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering Ucraina Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Lenin prospect, 47 61103 Kharkov Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato Institute for Molecular Physics Russia Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Kurchatov Square, 1 123182 Moscow Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato Institute for Superconductivity and Solid State Physics Russia Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Kurchatov square, 46 123182 Moscow Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Germania Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Hans Kopfermann str., 1 85748 Garching bei München Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato Universität Hannover Germania Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Welfengarten, 1 85748 Hannover Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato
