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Content archived on 2022-12-23

High Intensity Laser-Atom interactions

Objective

The project is mainly intended to bring together the efforts of four research teams (two from Russia and two from INTAS countries) with a recognized experience in the field of high intensity laser-atom interactions. It is proposed to investigate two specific classes of processes, which have attracted considerable attention recently and are considered as "hot topics" in the domain. The general strategy is to combine the analytical expertise of the Russian groups with the computing experience gained by the INTAS partners. Another goal is to perform new experiments in the field, within the framework of a close collaboration between theorists and experimentalists.

One of the topics to be considered is focused on the experimental and theoretical study of the stabilization of atoms against ionisation in ultra intense laser fields, a counterintuitive phenomenon which has attracted much attention and has received several different interpretations. The goal is to perform joint experimental and theoretical investigations in order to get a clearer picture of the basic mechanism leading to the effect, in Rydberg atomic states.

Another objective of the project is to explore the difficult questions related to the importance of relativity in atom-laser interactions.

Broadly, relativistic effects are expected to become important in two distinct instances:
- in the high frequency limit, which applies to the radiation produced by X-ray laser devices or by high order harmonic sources, when considering multiphoton processes involving inner-shells in high-Z atoms or ions. Relativity and retardation have to be taken into account as the usual nonrelativistic treatment is no longer valid.
- in the ultrahigh-intensity limit when even an initially slow electron will acquire a ponderomotive energy comparable to its rest mass energy.

In both situations, deriving adequate theoretical descriptions of the phenomena to be observed presents major difficulties. The teams involved in the projects have already a recognized experience in the field and it is expected that significant advances will be achieved thanks to the planned cooperation.

Call for proposal

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Funding Scheme

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Coordinator

Universite Pierre et Marie Curie
EU contribution
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Address
Rue Pierre et Marie Curie 11
75005 Paris
France

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Total cost
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Participants (3)