Objective
AMPA type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate fast excitatory transmission in the CNS. These receptors can be calcium-impermeable (CI AMPARs) or calcium permeable (CP AMPARs). Because insertion or removal of CI AMPARs at synapses is key to the expression of canonical forms of plasticity, such as LTP (long-term potentiation) and LTD (long-term depression), the trafficking of these receptors has been extensively studied. In various regions of the brain, CP AMPARs have been implicated in important aspects of neuronal function, including development, synaptic plasticity and cell death, yet the mechanisms regulating the synaptic expression of CP AMPARs remain unclear. This project seeks to address this issue by examining the differential trafficking of CI- and CP-AMPARs in cerebellar stellate cells (SCs), where excitatory transmission is mediated mainly by CP AMPARs. Notably, these cells exhibit a novel form of synaptic plasticity triggered by calcium entry through CP-AMPARs and expressed as a switch in synaptic receptor subtype, from CP- to CI-AMPARs. We plan to use high-resolution electrophysiology (whole-cell and outside-out patch clamp recording from SCs) combined with imaging (immunocytochemistry and single quantum dot-based tracking of AMPARs at the cell surface) to address the following questions: (1) Are transmembrane AMPAR regulatory proteins (TARPS) involved in AMPAR trafficking in SCs? These proteins underlie membrane delivery and surface trafficking of CI-AMPARs but how they regulate CP-AMPARs is unknown. (2) What cellular mechanisms underlie the activity-dependent switch in AMPAR subtype at SC synapses? Specifically, how are CI-AMPARs excluded from excitatory synapses in the basal condition and what are the regulated steps leading to their incorporation at synaptic sites – exocytosis and/or lateral diffusion? Understanding these cellular mechanisms will provide key insights into the regulation of CP-AMPARs at central synapses.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- natural sciences chemical sciences inorganic chemistry alkaline earth metals
- natural sciences biological sciences biochemistry biomolecules proteins
You need to log in or register to use this function
We are sorry... an unexpected error occurred during execution.
You need to be authenticated. Your session might have expired.
Thank you for your feedback. You will soon receive an email to confirm the submission. If you have selected to be notified about the reporting status, you will also be contacted when the reporting status will change.
Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2007-2-1-IEF
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
WC1E 6BT LONDON
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.