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Content archived on 2024-06-18

LATENT TUBERCULOSIS: New tools for the detection and clearance of dormant Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Objective

Although the definition of latency under a clinical point of view seems clear, the bacterial biology behind that clinical situation remains poorly understood. While dormant, the tubercle bacilli are considered to be under non-replicating (NR) stage. In such a condition, bacilli are not only difficult to be detected but also refractory to the standard treatments avoiding their clearance from the infected tissues. The proposal has been built with the intend of providing tools to understand the bacterial mechanisms that leads to metabolic stage of M. tuberculosis during dormancy as the basis of sorting out the detection and treatment of latent infection. Several models of analysis have been developed trying to characterize dormant tubercle bacilli. Those models are ranging from in vitro conditions, such as hypoxia or starvation, to in vivo analysis, such as the animal model. We propose not only to study a complete range of those previously tested conditions, but also checking some other putative newly described, such as the recently described adipocytes ex vivo model, the new developments of the classical model of hypoxia, and the use of guinea-pigs as more adequate animal model of latent infection. Moreover, a set of drug combinations will be applied to determine their capability of clearance of the bacterial load. Due to its central role in the bacterial metabolism and growth we will analyze the non-replicating stage of the M. tuberculosis bacilli by determining the pre-rRNA synthesis. Finally, the cellular and tissue distribution of dormant bacilli will be also tested during in vivo latent infection both in the animal model and in clinical human samples. Research on the metabolic conditions of the dormant bacilli inside hosts, will provide important and invaluable insight into the biology of M. tuberculosis. That knowledge may lead to the development of novel strategies targeted at the control of the latent infection.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

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FP7-HEALTH-2007-A
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

CP-FP - Small or medium-scale focused research project

Coordinator

UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE MADRID
EU contribution
€ 483 440,00
Address
CALLE EINSTEIN 3 CIUDAD UNIV CANTOBLANCO RECTORADO
28049 MADRID
Spain

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Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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No data

Participants (6)

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