Objective
Today allergies are a major public health problem. Previous cross-sectional studies have found that children growing up with an anthroposophic lifestyle have a lower prevalence of IgE-mediated allergic diseases. This observation strengthens the hypothesis on importance of interaction between environment and our immune system during early childhood regarding allergy. The focus of this project is to assess if lifestyle and allergy states of the parents can cause differences in the in utero environment, and assess if these in utero differences can influence the risk of allergy development for the child. I will take advantage of a unique prospective multidisciplinary study where 330 families with an anthroposophic or conventional lifestyle will be followed during pregnancy and up to at least five years of age of the child. I will assess the in utero immune states by analysing placenta and blood samples with novel methods for epigenetic studies on immune related genes and microRNA regulation, and with immunohistochemstry, quantitative real-time (Qt-) PCR, flow cytometry, and cytometric bead array, and ELISA for cytokine analyses. The unknown function of the placental IgE will be investigated and its origin and specificity determined. The role of Hofbauer cells, placental macrophages, will be assessed by assays for migration, phagocytosis, radical production, and capacity to activate T cells. Gene expression profiles, indicating polarisation, of the Hofbauer cells will be analysed after differential stimulation by Qt-PCR. The results will be correlated to allergic symptoms and allergen specific serum IgE-levels in parents and child, lifestyle and environmental exposures. Obtained knowledge on the development of our immune system in relation to lifestyle and environment can be further used to develop early diagnostics, primary preventive, and therapeutic measures to decrease allergy in the future, both for the individual at risk as well as for the general population.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
- medical and health sciences health sciences public health
- medical and health sciences basic medicine immunology
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine obstetrics
- medical and health sciences clinical medicine allergology
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2007-2-1-IEF
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
171 77 STOCKHOLM
Sweden
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.