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Content archived on 2024-05-27

Electronic Structure of Chemical, Biochemical, and Biophysical Systems: Multiscale Approach with Electron Correlation

Objective

The currently available computational methods have often serious limitations to treat systems where electron correlation plays and important role. Many issues concerning the electronic structure of radicals, photoreceptors near-half-filled transition metals (Cr,Mo,Fe,Ni) are of paramount relevance in basic and applied research in Chemistry and Biochemistry, but still out of the capabilities of standard and conventional tools such as Density Functional Theory. On the other hand, post Hartree-Fock methods computationally more expensive and their application is limited to few atoms. The objective of the present proposal is to overcome these limitations and to develop and apply a multiscale, innovative and unconventional computer simulation technique to unravel the electronic properties of strongly correlated chemical and biochemical systems. The methodology is based on a combined approach between Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC), DFT and Molecular Mechanics. The proposed approach has a faster scaling of the calculation time with the system size N with respect others standard quantum chemistry methods of equivalent level (~ N4 vs ~ N7). es to address challenging open problems in the chemistry and biochemistry of radical compounds, photoreceptors, and transition metal catalysis and enzymatic activity. Application to photoreceptors include the study of the spectral properties of rhodopsin, the integral membrane protein responsible of the light detection in the retina. Applications on transition metal molecules will shed the light on the catalytic strategies of iron-based enzymes and their corresponding biomimetic compounds.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

ERC-2009-StG
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

ERC-SG - ERC Starting Grant

Host institution

UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA
EU contribution
€ 600 000,00
Address
Piazzale Aldo Moro 5
00185 Roma
Italy

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Region
Centro (IT) Lazio Roma
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data

Beneficiaries (2)

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