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Content archived on 2024-05-27

Solubility of Aerosol Iron in Open-ocean Seawater

Objective

The distribution of iron in the oceans is known to have a significant impact on carbon and nitrogen biogeochemical cycles and climate variability due to its role as a growth limiting nutrient for phytoplankton. The principle mechanism for iron transport to remote open ocean surface water is via the atmospheric transport of aerosol material. Hence an accurate understanding of the controlling variables for dissolution of aerosol iron in seawater is required to advance and improve global biogeochemical models. The aim of the proposed work is to conduct a rigorous study of aerosol iron dissolution in seawater by mimicking the conditions and variables of the air/sea interface that will affect the process. The study will test the hypothesis that the physico-chemical nature of seawater controls this dissolution process rather than the nature of the aerosol deposited. To address this, ship-board and laboratory dissolution experiments will be conducted following the collection and characterisation of aerosol and seawater samples from the Bermuda Atlantic Time Series region. The project will be based at the Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) and at the University of Plymouth (UoP) host institutions. The collaborative work will benefit the EU scientific community and strengthen the researcher’s profile by offering high level training in atmospheric sampling and handling and a variety of analytical techniques for the determination of dissolved iron species in seawater. It will also allow continued and frequent access to open ocean seawater and aerosol samples as well as interdisciplinary training in meteorology, oceanography and remote sensing. The results from the study will further contribute to the international scientific community by better constraining iron transport for global biogeochemical models and improving predictions of the effects of climate change, ocean acidification, anthropogenic emissions and modifications to land use and vegetation.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Keywords

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-IOF-2008
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IOF - International Outgoing Fellowships (IOF)

Coordinator

UNIVERSITY OF PLYMOUTH
EU contribution
€ 244 807,84
Address
DRAKE CIRCUS
PL4 8AA Plymouth
United Kingdom

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Region
South West (England) Devon Plymouth
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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