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Content archived on 2024-05-30

Open Gromov-Witten theory, real symplectic geometry and mirror symmetry

Objective

A great deal of research in symplectic geometry has revolved around Gromov-Witten invariants, a mathematical model of the physics of closed strings. Recent research in string-theory indicates that there should be an open-string analog of Gromov-Witten invariants, despite certain mathematical complications. In my thesis, I introduced a working definition of open Gromov-Witten invariants for real symplectic manifolds. I intend to study the properties of these new open Gromov-Witten invariants, and investigate how to extend the definition further.

In my thesis, I established a connection between open Gromov-Witten theory and real enumerative geometry as developed in the recent seminal work of J. Y. Welschinger. Progress in open Gromov-Witten theory should shed light on a host of problems in real enumerative geometry, especially the connection with traditional complex enumerative geometry.

The study of open Gromov-Witten theory in the context of real geometry has revealed a deep and little studied relationship between real geometry and mirror symmetry. Mirror symmetry is a striking collection of conjectures originating from string-theory that predict a comprehensive duality between symplectic geometry and complex geometry. Intuition and knowledge from symplectic geometry and complex geometry can thus be combined to solve otherwise intractable problems. In recent collaborative work with R. Pandharipande and string-theorist J.Walcher we have verified an important example of mirror symmetry in the real open Gromov-Witten setting.

I believe my research, which bridges a gap between geometry and string theory, as well as my ongoing collaboration with physicists will help build a culture of interdisciplinary interaction. Moreover, I plan to convey the knowledge I have acquired in ongoing collaborative work with leading researchers in the United States to students and researchers with whom I have already developed ties in Europe.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

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Call for proposal

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FP7-PEOPLE-IRG-2008
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IRG - International Re-integration Grants (IRG)

Coordinator

THE HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM
EU contribution
€ 100 000,00
Address
EDMOND J SAFRA CAMPUS GIVAT RAM
91904 JERUSALEM
Israel

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Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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