Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English English
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS
Content archived on 2024-06-18

Control of cell morphogenesis: Bacterial cell wall and actin-cytoskeleton

Objective

A fundamental question in cell biology is how cells determine their shape. Each life form is surrounded by boundary layers that protect, communicate with the environment, and may confer shape and rigidity. However, little is known about the mechanisms determining cell shape, and the broader questions concerning morphogenesis are the same in prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems. How is cell shape regulated temporally and spatially? How is structural information acquired and maintained? In bacteria, the tough external peptidoglycan cell wall is known to be a primary determinant of cell shape. But despite decades of studies, both its ultra-structure and the molecular mechanisms that control wall morphogenesis are poorly understood. A radical change recently occurs with the discovery of a bacterial actin-like cytoskeleton as a primary determinant of cell wall biogenesis. Moreover, actin homologues (MreB family) are not only involved in cell morphogenesis but also in DNA segregation and cell polarity, suggesting a key function in cell development. However, the mechanistic details and the effectors used by MreB proteins to fulfil these roles remain to be elucidated. The general aims of this project are to elucidate the factors controlling bacterial cell wall morphogenesis and to determine the different functions of the bacterial cytoskeleton and the mechanisms underlying them. For this, an interdisciplinary approach combining the methods of genetic, microscopy, biochemistry, physico-chemistry and mathematical modelling will be used.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.

You need to log in or register to use this function

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2009-RG
See other projects for this call

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IRG - International Re-integration Grants (IRG)

Coordinator

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE POUR L'AGRICULTURE, L'ALIMENTATION ET L'ENVIRONNEMENT
EU contribution
€ 100 000,00
Address
147 RUE DE L'UNIVERSITE
75007 Paris
France

See on map

Region
Ile-de-France Ile-de-France Paris
Activity type
Research Organisations
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data
My booklet 0 0