Objective
"Genetic variation can be differentiated, within the boundaries of current scientific knowledge, in functional variation and neutral variation. Functional variation includes adaptive and selective genetic variation: these are genetic mutations that play a role in the adaptation of farm animals to their environment (adaptive variation), or that have been under directional selection for traits of agricultural interest in farm animals (selective variation). Neutral variation is genetic variation that has no apparent influence on adaptation or on the traits under selection, and that is inherited along with adaptive and selective variation through linkage, genetic drift and other mechanisms.
The estimation of the extent of neutral and non-neutral genomic regions in the genome of farm animals would be of great theoretical interest, contributing to unravel the mysteries of the genome with respect to coding and non-coding sequences, to regulatory regions and to functional and (apparently) meaningless mutations. Estimates of neutral and non-neutral genetic variation would also have great potential for applications in biodiversity studies and in genetic improvement of farm animals. This information would help identify animal breeds or populations at risk of extinction and in quantifying such risk. It would also be helpful in designing conservation programmes of genetic resources of endangered animal breeds or populations. From the perspective of genetic improvement of livestock, the knowledge of the neutral and adaptive/selective components of genetic variation could be used in focusing selection on such variation. In this way, therefore, neutral variation would not passively follow selection for goal traits due to linkage and genetic drift, but could be preserved contributing to the limitation of the rate of inbreeding and the conservation of genetic variability (lower Bulmer effect). More efficient selection schemes for farm animals could thus be designed."
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics mutation
- natural sciences biological sciences ecology ecosystems
- agricultural sciences animal and dairy science domestic animals animal husbandry
- natural sciences biological sciences genetics genomes
You need to log in or register to use this function
We are sorry... an unexpected error occurred during execution.
You need to be authenticated. Your session might have expired.
Thank you for your feedback. You will soon receive an email to confirm the submission. If you have selected to be notified about the reporting status, you will also be contacted when the reporting status will change.
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
FP7-PEOPLE-2010-RG
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Coordinator
26900 LODI
Italy
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.