New Working Fluids based on Natural Refrigerants and<br/>Ionic Liquids for Absorption Refrigeration

Projektinformationen

NARILAR

ID Finanzhilfevereinbarung: 269321

Abgeschlossenes Projekt

Startdatum 1 April 2011

Enddatum 31 März 2015

Finanziert unter

• Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)

Gesamtkosten € 312 900,00

EU-Beitrag € 312 900,00

Koordiniert durch

UNIVERSITAT ROVIRA I VIRGILI
Spain

Ziel

Ionic liquids (IL) have been recently proposed as absorbents in absorption and refrigeration cycles (Cai, 2007). On the other hand, also recently a great attention has been redirected toward recovery of waste heat looking for working pairs with natural refrigerants that can be characterized by a well-balanced set of properties (Sen and Paolucci, 2006; Sen et al. 2007;…).
As a new type of fluids with a great hygroscopic character and other interesting properties such as a good thermal stability and very low vapour pressure, LIs can be excellent candidates as absorbents for absorption systems. As a drawback, the IL are highly viscous, specially at low temperature, restricting the flow of the absorbent in the machine. Nevertheless, addition of a molecular solvent reduces dramatically the viscosity. As a consequence an adequate design of a mixture LI + molecular solvent can lead to more efficient cycles.
A major focus of the network will be the study and development of new absorption refrigeration machines that can use solar/waste heat and overcome the limitations of the currently used water/lithium bromide and ammonia/water absorption machines.

NARILAR will consist of 2 university research groups from 2 European member countries and a Higher Education Institute and a research Laboratory from India as a country with which EU has and S&T Agreement. Research will be carried out in chemistry, physical chemistry and thermal and mechanical engineering.

The strategic goals of the project are to:
• Study the different ionic liquid-refrigerant pairs.
• Measure the properties of promising IL mixtures.
• Study the heat and mass transfer aspects of IL mixtures.
• Build and test some prototype absorption refrigeration machines with IL mixtures, for use with solar/waste heat.

The project implementation activities will be carried out at all the four locations of the project investigators, with work on refrigerators to be carried out at Tarragona and Chennai.

Wissenschaftliches Gebiet

• engineering and technology › mechanical engineering › thermodynamic engineering
• natural sciences › chemical sciences › inorganic chemistry › alkali metals
• natural sciences › chemical sciences › physical chemistry

Programm/Programme

• FP7-PEOPLE - Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)

Thema/Themen

• FP7-PEOPLE-2010-IRSES - Marie Curie Action "International Research Staff Exchange Scheme"

Aufforderung zur Vorschlagseinreichung

FP7-PEOPLE-2010-IRSES
Andere Projekte für diesen Aufruf anzeigen

Finanzierungsplan

MC-IRSES - International research staff exchange scheme (IRSES)

Koordinator

UNIVERSITAT ROVIRA I VIRGILI

Kontakt Verwaltung

Rosa Solà I Alberich (Dr.)

• EU-Beitrag: € 195 300,00
• Adresse: CARRER DE ESCORXADOR ; 43003 Tarragona ; Spanien
• Region: Este › Cataluña › Tarragona
• Aktivitätstyp: Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
• Gesamtkosten: Keine Daten

Beteiligte (1)

FACULDADE DE CIENCIAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA

Portugal

Kontakt Verwaltung

Carlos Alberto Nieto De Castro (Prof.)

• EU-Beitrag: € 117 600,00
• Adresse: CAMPO GRANDE C5 PISO 3 ; 1749-016 Lisboa
• Region: Continente › Área Metropolitana de Lisboa › Área Metropolitana de Lisboa
• Aktivitätstyp: Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
• Gesamtkosten: Keine Daten