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Content archived on 2024-06-18

Characterisation of early cellular and molecular alterations leading to inflammation and HCC using a mouse model with liver cell-specific NEMO ablation

Objective

Chronic liver inflammation has been shown to promote hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the initial cellular and molecular events that trigger the inflammation are largely unknown. The proposed study will provide a detailed characterisation of cellular processes that need to be deregulated in liver cells to cause inflammation. For this purpose, a genetic mouse model that closely reproduces all the stages of inflammation-related HCC will be used. This mouse exhibits a Liver Parenchymal Cell specific NEMO ablation (NEMOLPC-KO), the regulatory subunit of the IKK complex that activates NF-kB signalling.

The two main goals of the proposed project are to a) unravel early cellular and molecular alterations in the liver cells of NEMOLPC-KO mice, and distinguish these resulting from a cell-autonomous effect of NEMO deletion from those resulting from a non-cell autonomous effect due to the inflammatory microenvironment and b) distinguish between NF-kB-dependent and independent functions of the NEMO/IKK complex in liver homeostasis.

Two experimental strategies will be used to achieve these goals. The first is a targeted examination of specific cellular processes that could be implicated in the development of liver inflammation, such as the mitochondrial functions, ER stress, autophagy, and p62 functions. A combination of mouse genetics with cutting-edge microscopy and other cell biology techniques will be employed. The second involves high-throughput approaches, such as gene expression microarray, that will help distinguishing between the above-mentioned NEMO functions.

The scientific impact of this study will be to define early cellular changes can disrupt liver cell homeostasis resulting in human liver inflammatory diseases, thus helping in development of new therapeutic approaches. Finally, the project will greatly benefit the applicant’s professional maturity that is important for pursuing an independent research career.

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Topic(s)

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Call for proposal

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FP7-PEOPLE-2010-IEF
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IEF - Intra-European Fellowships (IEF)

Coordinator

UNIVERSITAT ZU KOLN
EU contribution
€ 168 863,20
Address
ALBERTUS MAGNUS PLATZ
50931 KOLN
Germany

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Region
Nordrhein-Westfalen Köln Köln, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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