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Frictions of space: the generative tensions of slavery and colonial heritage tourism

Project description

Tourism and tensions of slavery and colonial heritage

The legacy of slavery and colonialism remains a source of tension worldwide, embedded in cultural memories and contemporary societal narratives. As tourism increasingly engages with these histories, sites tied to slavery and colonial heritage become stages for stories that evoke powerful, often conflicting emotions. These narratives can foster understanding or deepen divisions, making them pivotal in addressing racism and inclusion. Yet, the transformation of such sites into tourism experiences raises critical questions about representation and collective memory. With this in mind, the ERC-funded FRICTIONS project investigates how tourism shapes and narrates this heritage while addressing the tensions it creates. By analysing key transcontinental contexts, FRICTIONS aims to advance interdisciplinary insights that contribute to a more inclusive global dialogue.

Objective

Tourism is a pervasive phenomenon as are the contemporary global dialogues about slavery and colonial heritage. Globally, the tangible and intangible remnants of slavery and the colonial past generate tensions that can yield both productive and destructive outcomes. In such locations, visceral narratives and experiences that evoke these tensions are being crafted for visitors.

The FRICTIONS project will unravel how tourism transforms and narrates this heritage while navigating the ensuing contestations and tensions. In our increasingly diverse society at risk of polarisation, the stories we tell about our history can directly address challenges such as racism, discrimination and inclusion.

FRICTIONS develops an interdisciplinary theory of cultural memories linked to slavery and colonial heritage tourism. The project employs an innovative and rigorous qualitative methodological research design to explore the tensions arising from slavery and colonial heritage tourism within three key geographical contexts: (a) Ghana-Suriname-Netherlands; (b) Angola-Brazil-Portugal and; (c) Namibia-Brazil-Germany. FRICTIONS will map and examine: (1) to what extent and under which conditions sites of slavery and colonial heritage are transformed into tourism products, practices and performances; (2) the ways in which such transformations create frictions of space; and (3) how these frictions influence broader societal narratives concerning the collective heritage of slavery and colonial heritage.

FRICTIONS is an ambitious project combining insights from cultural geography, tourism studies and heritage and memory studies to advance conceptual knowledge that renders the transformative role of tourism into wider societal discussions of slavery and colonial heritage beyond specific places. Such insights inform ongoing societal debates on dealing with this shared heritage. This is important and urgent for charting a path towards a truly inclusive and just global society.

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(opens in new window) ERC-2024-STG

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Host institution

WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 1 499 975,00
Address
DROEVENDAALSESTEEG 4
6708 PB Wageningen
Netherlands

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Region
Oost-Nederland Gelderland Veluwe
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 1 499 975,00

Beneficiaries (1)

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