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Revolutionizing Male Reproductive Health with Probiotics against Endocrine Disruptors

Project description

Fighting male infertility through gut health

Male fertility is declining across Western countries. There is evidence that pollution is a factor. For instance, chemicals known as endocrine disruptors (EDCs) may alter sperm epigenetics. The same pollutants can also interfere with hormones, disrupt gut microbiota, and affect both nutrient absorption and reproductive health. Supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the REPROBATIO project is exploring solutions through probiotics and postbiotics. Specifically, it will screen how EDCs affect gut microbes, test probiotic treatments to correct imbalances, and assess their potential to restore reproductive function. Using advanced multi-omics and 3D models, REPROBATIO aims to develop microbiota-based therapies to tackle pollution-related male subfertility.

Objective

Environmental pollution has emerged as a key contributor to the decline in male fertility, a significant health issue in Western countries. This decline is driven by contaminants of emerging concern that disrupt steroidogenesis and gut microbiota, leading to altered sex hormone levels and nutrient availability. Additionally, these pollutants act as epigenotoxic agents, impacting male germline epigenetics and posing risks to embryo development when such epimutations are inherited by the zygote. In this context, there is an urgent need not only to reduce pollutant emissions but also to develop innovative strategies to mitigate their health impacts, particularly on reproductive disorders and their transgenerational effects. The REPROBATIO project addresses this challenge by focusing on probiotics and postbiotics as a potential solution, leveraging their ability to restore gut microbiota diversity and enhance reproductive health, respectively, thus counteracting the effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs). The project pursues three main objectives: (O1) Conducting high-throughput screening to evaluate EDCs' impact on gut microbiota biodiversity and host-microbe interactions; (O2) Assessing probiotics' efficacy in mitigating EDC-induced gut dysbiosis; and (O3) Investigating probiotics and postbiotics as tools to alleviate EDC-induced reproductive disruptions in steroidogenesis and gametogenesis. Using advanced multi-omics approaches, alongside in vitro 3D (gut and testicular) and in vivo models, the project aims to provide a comprehensive map of how EDCs influence gut microbial biodiversity and hormonal regulation in the host. The outcomes of this research could revolutionize reproductive toxicology by offering novel microbiota-based strategies to combat EDC toxicity, improving overall health and reducing healthcare costs associated with exposome-derived male subfertility.

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HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01

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Coordinator

UNIVERSITA POLITECNICA DELLE MARCHE
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 209 483,28
Address
PIAZZA ROMA 22
60121 Ancona
Italy

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Region
Centro (IT) Marche Ancona
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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