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Greenhouse Gas and Air Pollution Interactions and Synergies

Start date:2005-11-01

End date:2008-01-31

Project Acronym:GAINS-ASIA

Project status:Completed

Coordinator

Organization name:INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR APPLIED SYSTEM ANALYSIS - IIASA
Administrative contact Address
Name:Markus AMANN (Dr) AIR POLLUTION
Schlossplatz 1

LAXENBURG
ÖSTERREICH

Region:OSTÖSTERREICH NIEDERÖSTERREICH Wiener Umland/Südteil
Tel:+43-2236807432
Fax:+43-2236807503
E-mail:
URL:http://www.iiasa.ac.at Organization Type:Research

Description


Objective: GAINS-Asia brings together state-of-the-art disciplinary models on air pollution and climate change to assess technical and market based policies that maximize synergies and benefits between these policy areas. GAINS-Asia will integrate policy-relevant information from the BernCC carbon cycle model, the MESSAGE global energy scenario model, the RAINS air pollution integrated assessment model, its extension addressing mitigation potentials for greenhouse gas emissions in Europe, the TM5 hemispheric atmospheric chemistry and transport model, and the implementations of the MARKAL and IPAC energy models for India and China. GAINS-Asia will construct reduced-form representations of these models and combine these functional relationships at the meta-level into a new GAINS-Asia policy assessment framework. This tool will allow interactive analyses of the cost-effectiveness and benefits of a wide range of technical and market based policy options. Optimisation approaches will be developed to identify combinations of policies aimed at reducing long-range and hemispheric air pollution alongside with greenhouse gas emissions in order to optimise overall benefits in the medium and long term. GAINS-Asia will focus on near- to medium term policy measures for European and Asian countries that maximize synergies between these two policy areas, while embedding them in global strategies that would achieve stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations in the long-term. GAINS-Asia will be implemented for 43 European countries including Russia, and for China and India. To enable analyses in a global context, the rest of the world will be represented at an aggregated level. An interactive software will be developed that allows stakeholders to use GAINS-Asia over the Internet for exploring the interactions between air pollution and climate change for their own analyses.

Achievements:

General information:

Project Details


Start date:2005-11-01

End date:2008-01-31

Duration:27 months

Project Reference:22652

Project cost:1161102 EURO

Project Funding:695000 EURO

Programme Acronym: FP6-POLICIES

Programme type:Sixth Framework Programme

Subprogramme Area:Forecasting and developing innovative policies for sustainability in the medium and long term

Contract type:Specific Targeted Research Project

URL:http://www.iiasa.ac.at/rains/gains_asia/main/index.html?sb=1

Subject index:Social Aspects, Innovation, Technology Transfer, Evaluation, Education, Training, Policies, Coordination, Cooperation, Scientific Research
 

Other participants

Organization name:UNIVERSITAET BERN
Administrative contact Address
Name:Fortunat JOOS (PD Dr) PHYSICS INSTITUTE / CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENTAL PHYSICS
Hochschulstrasse 4

BERN
SCHWEIZ/SUISSE/SVIZZERA

Region:ESPACE MITTELLAND Bern
Tel:+41-31-6314461
Fax:+41-31-6318742
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.unibe.ch Organization Type:Education
 
Organization name:NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND REFORM COMMISSION ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Administrative contact Address
Name:Kejun JIANG (Dr) ENERGY ENVIRONMENT
B-1518, Jia.No.11, Muxidibeili, Xichengdist.

BEIJING
CHINA

Region:
Tel:+86-1063908576
Fax:+86-1063908568
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.eri.org Organization Type:Research
 
Organization name:COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES - DIRECTORATE GENERAL JOINT RESEARCH CENTRE
Administrative contact Address
Name:Franciscus DENTENER (Dr) INSTITUTE FOR ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY - CLIMATE CHANGE UNIT
Rue de la Loi, 200

BRUSSELS
BELGIQUE-BELGIË

Region:REG.BRUXELLES-CAP./BRUSSELS HFDST. GEW.
Tel:+39-0332786392
Fax:+39-0332786291
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.jrc.cec.eu.int/ Organization Type:Research
 
Organization name:THE ENERGY AND RESOURCES INSTITUTE
Administrative contact Address
Name:Ritu MATHUR (Dr) MODELLING AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS (INCLUDING GIS)
Darbari Seth Block, Habitat Place, Lodi Road

NEW DELHI
INDIA

Region:
Tel:+91-1124682100
Fax:+91-1124682144
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.teriin.org Organization Type:Research
 

Record control number:75108




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