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Embryomics : reconstructing in space and time the cell lineage tree

Start date:2005-11-01

End date:2009-04-30

Project Acronym:EMBRYOMICS

Project status:Completed

Coordinator

Organization name:CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
Contact person Address
Name:Nadine PEYRIERAS (PhD) UPR 2197 - DÉVELOPPEMENT, ÉVOLUTION ET PLASTICITÉ DU SYSTÈME NERVEUX
CNRS CREA
3 rue Michel-Ange

PARIS
FRANCE

Region:ÎLE DE FRANCE Ile de France Paris
Tel:+1-44323955
Fax:+1-44323988
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.cns.fr Organization Type:

Description


Objective: Embryomics is devoted to the morphodynamical "reconstruction" of the cell lineage tree underlying the processes of animal embryogenesis. We will design a set of strategies, methods and algorithms to "sequence" the cell lineage tree as a branching process a nnotated in space and time. We view this highly interdisciplinary project as the foundation of a new scientific field that we call Embryomics with a reference to Genomics. In the same sense as Genomics, Embryomics is both a scientific field and a technolog y to gather data with a lot of potential applications. But the Embryomics data is much more 'complex' than a mere DNA sequence as it does not appear as a linear static information in one dimension but as a branching dynamical process displayed in space and time. To deal with this information, we undertake a highly novel and most promising approach based on the strategies of the mammalian visual system. Our goal is to fully reconstruct the dynamics of cell divisions and movements from time-lapse series of hi gh-resolution optical sections obtained by multiphoton laser scanning microscopy throughout embryonic development of live animals. Embryomics will allow the automated tracking of events such as cell division and cell death in live embryos and give us acces s to parameters such as the rate of cell proliferation in time and space. This kind of data is highly relevant to investigate stem cell populations, early steps of cancerogenesis and drug effects in vivo. The post-genomic era needs such a systematic approa ch at the level of the cellular organization to achieve an integrated understanding of biological processes. In addition, through the investigation of four different organisms with key phylogenetic positions, we aim at promoting the use of non-mammalian an imal models. A comparative Embryomics strategy is the best way to evaluate the relevance of animal models, whatever their evolutionary distance to human, for further medical applications.

Achievements:

General information:

Project Details


Start date:2005-11-01

End date:2009-04-30

Duration:42 months

Project Reference:12916

Project cost:2336433 EURO

Project Funding:1449850 EURO

Programme Acronym: FP6-NEST

Programme type:Sixth Framework Programme

Subprogramme Area:Adventure activities

Contract type:Specific Targeted Research Project

URL:

Subject index:Scientific Research

Other Indexes:theory,Comparative,embryology Computational,vision Singularity

Other participants

Organization name:SLOVENSKA TECHNICKA UNIVERZITA V BRATISLAVE
Contact person Address
Name:Karol MIKULA (Doc.) DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND DESCRIPTIVE GEOMETRY/ FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
Vazovova 5

BRATISLAVA
SLOVENSKA REPUBLIKA

Region:SLOVENSKA REPUBLIKA BRATISLAVSKY Bratislavsky kraj
Tel:+41-2259274418
Fax:+421-252967027
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.stuba.sk Organization Type:Education
 
Organization name:INSTITUT PASTEUR
Contact person Address
Name:Jean-François NICOLAS (Professor) MOLECULAR BIOLOGY DEVELOPMENT UNIT
28-25 rue Dr Roux

PARIS
FRANCE

Region:ÎLE DE FRANCE Ile de France Paris
Tel:+33-145688524
Fax:+33-145688521
E-mail:Contact
URL: Organization Type:Research
 
Organization name:ALMA MATER STUDIORUM - UNIVERSITA' DI BOLOGNA'
Contact person Address
Name:Alessandro SARTI (PhD) DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS, INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS (DEIS)
via Zamboni

BOLOGNA
ITALIA

Region:EMILIA-ROMAGNA Bologna
Tel:+39-0512093091
Fax:+39-0512093073
E-mail:Contact
URL: Organization Type:Education
 

Record control number:78531




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