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New Bio-ceramisation processes applied to vegetable hierarchical structures

Start date:2006-10-01

End date:2011-03-31

Project Acronym:TEM-PLANT

Project status:Completed

Coordinator

Organization name:CONSIGLIO NAZIONALE DELLE RICERCHE
Administrative contact Address
Name:Anna TAMPIERI (Dr) ISTITUTO DI SCIENZA E TECNOLOGIA DEI MATERIALI CERAMICI- CNR - BIOMATERIALS LAB
Piazzale Aldo Moro 7

ROMA
ITALIA

Region:LAZIO Roma
Tel:+39-054-6699757
Fax:+39-054-646381
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.cnr.it Organization Type:Research

Description


Objective: TEM-PLANT project focuses on the development and application of breakthrough processes to transform plant-derived hierarchical structures into templates for the exploitation of innovative biomedical devices with smart anisotropic performances and advanced biomechanical characteristics, designed for bone and ligament substitution. Natural bio-structures usually have properties superior to those of analogous synthetically manufactured materials with similar phase compositions. The remarkable biomechanical properties of bone and ligament tissues depend on their hierarchic structure which is an organized assembly of structural units at increasing size levels. In fact, these structures are highly organized from the molecular to nano-, micro- and macro-scales, always in a hierarchical manner, with intricate but extremely functional architectures able to constantly adapt to ever changing mechanical needs.The TEM-PLANT project primary addresses the nano-biotechnologies area and will push the current boundaries of the state-of-the-art in production of hierarchical structured biomaterials. By combining biology, chemistry, materials science, nanotechnology and production technologies, new and complex plant transformation processes will be investigated to copy smart hierarchical structures existing in nature and to develop breakthrough biomaterials that could open the door to a whole new generation of biomedical applications for which no effective solution exists to date. Starting from suitably selected vegetal raw material, ceramization processes based on pyrolysis will be applied to produce carbon templates, which will be either infiltrated by silicon to produce inert SiC ceramic structures or exchanged by electrophoresis deposition to produce bioresobable ceramics. For ligament yielding two processes will be developed: pH-controlled and electrophoresis-controlled fibration to generate fibrous collagenous cords with high tensile strength and wear-resistance.

Achievements:

General information:

Project Details


Start date:2006-10-01

End date:2011-03-31

Duration:54 months

Project Reference:33277

Project cost:3441654 EURO

Project Funding:2600000 EURO

Programme Acronym: FP6-NMP

Programme type:Sixth Framework Programme

Subprogramme Area:Using nature as model for new nanotechnology-based processes, Nanotechnologies and nanosciences, knowledge based multifunctional materials and new production processes and devices

Contract type:Specific Targeted Research Project

URL:

Subject index:Industrial Manufacture, Materials Technology

Other Indexes:Nanotechnology
 

Results for this Project

Final Report Summary - TEM-PLANT (New Bio-ceramisation processes applied to vegetable hierarchical structures)  03/11/2011 

Documents for this Project

Final Report - TEM-PLANT (New Bio-ceramisation processes applied to vegetable hierarchical structures)  03/11/2011 
New Bio-ceramisation processes applied to vegetable hierarchical structures (TEM-PLANT) - Publishable Executive Summary  30/10/2008 

Other participants

Organization name:ALMA MATER STUDIORUM-UNIVERSITA DI BOLOGNA
Administrative contact Address
Name:Maurilio MARCACCI (Professor) IX ORTHOPAEDIC DEPARTMENT
Via Zamboni 33

BOLOGNA
ITALIA

Region:EMILIA-ROMAGNA Bologna
Tel:+39-0516366505
Fax:+39-51583789
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.unibo.it Organization Type:Education
 
Organization name:TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITEIT EINDHOVEN
Administrative contact Address
Name:Nico A. J. M. SOMMERDIJK (Dr) DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING
Den Dolech 2

EINDHOVEN
NEDERLAND

Region:ZUID-NEDERLAND NOORD-BRABANT Zuidoost-Noord-Brabant
Tel:+31-402475870
Fax:+31-402451036
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.tue.nl Organization Type:Education
 
Organization name:FRIEDRICH-ALEXANDER-UNIVERSITAET ERLANGEN-NUERNBERG
Administrative contact Address
Name:Frank MÜLLER (Dr) DEPARTMENT OF MATERIALS SCIENCE / INSTITUTE OF GLASS AND CERAMICS GROUP BIOMATERIALS
Schlossplatz 4

ERLANGEN
DEUTSCHLAND

Region:BAYERN MITTELFRANKEN Erlangen, Kreisfreie Stadt
Tel:+49-9131-8525543
Fax:+49-9131-8525545
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.uni-erlangen.de Organization Type:Education
 
Organization name:UNIVERSIDAD DE SEVILLA
Administrative contact Address
Name:Julian MARTINEZ FERNANDEZ (Professor) DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICA DE LA MATERIA CONDENSADA FACULTAD DE FÍSICA
C/ San Fernando 4

SEVILLA
ESPAÑA

Region:SUR ANDALUCIA Sevilla
Tel:+34-954552894
Fax:+34-954612097
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.us.es Organization Type:Education
 
Organization name:KOMPETENZZENTRUM HOLZ GMBH
Administrative contact Address
Name:Rupert WIMMER (Professor) DEPARTMENT OF MATERIAL SCIENCES AND PROCESS ENGINEERING
Sankt Peter Strasse 25

LINZ
ÖSTERREICH

Region:WESTÖSTERREICH OBERÖSTERREICH Linz-Wels
Tel:+43-1476544271
Fax:+43-1476544295
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.wood-kplus.at Organization Type:Research
 
Organization name:FIN-CERAMICA FAENZA SPA
Administrative contact Address
Name:Roberta MARTINETTI (Dr) R&D DEPARTMENT
VIA GRANAROLO 102

FAENZA
ITALIA

Region:EMILIA-ROMAGNA Ravenna
Tel:+39-0546-607311
Fax:+39-0546-607312
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.finceramica.it Organization Type:Industry
 
Organization name:LABORATOIRE D'EVALUATION DES MATÉRIELS IMPLANTABLES
Administrative contact Address
Name:Harmand MARIE-FRANÇOISE (Dr) LEMI (LABORATOIRE D'EVALUATION DES MATÉRIELS IMPLANTABLES)
Technopole Montesquieu

MARTILLAC
FRANCE

Region:SUD-OUEST AQUITAINE Gironde
Tel:+33-556649000
Fax:+33-556649002
E-mail:Contact
URL: Organization Type:Research
 
Organization name:LULEAA TEKNISKA UNIVERSITET
Administrative contact Address
Name:Kristiina OKSMAN (Professor) LTU SKELLEFTEA, DIVISION OF WOOD AND BIONANOCOMPOSITES
University Campus

LULEA
SVERIGE

Region:
Tel:+46-910585371
Fax:+46-910585399
E-mail:Contact
URL:http://www.ltu.se Organization Type:
 

Record control number:80025




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