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Health and Gender Health Inequalities: a longitudinal analysis using the Survey of Health Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE)

Project description

Addressing the gender differences in health

Illness affects men and women differently. Gender inequality can also be turned into health risk by discriminatory values, beliefs, and practices. This is a major concern across Europe. A cross-country longitudinal approach is necessary in order to tackle the origins and evolution of health inequalities and to understand the heterogeneity of these type of disparities with a geographical perspective. The Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) HI-GEN-SHARE project will address these fundamental issues on the basis of the findings of the Survey of Health and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) and Eurostat data about healthcare supply. The project’s findings will advance our understanding of health inequalities and assist policymakers address gender health disparities throughout Europe.

Objective

Health inequalities are a major concern in all European countries, however, these disparities are still marked inside societies. The literature on health inequalities has focused mainly on single-country studies and with a limited time span such as early conditions or late life situation of individuals. However, a cross-country longitudinal approach is fundamental to tackle the origins and evolution of health inequalities and to understand the heterogeneity of these type of disparities with a geographical perspective. In this setting, the focus on gender health disparities has not been addressed exhaustively yet. The main approaches have proposed a biological ground under which male-female differentials in health outcomes occur; or a social approach where different health risks are associated based on the gender. However, the economic discipline can contribute to advance the understanding of gender health inequalities by exploiting individuals and administrative data, along with novel quantitative econometric analysis; to investigate whether gender health disparities take place based on the health services provision.
This project aim to address these fundamental issues by taking advantage of the Survey of Health and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), in a cross-countries longitudinal set up. Administrative data about the healthcare supply from EUROSTAT will be linked to understand gender health disparities.
The focus of this project is critical, even more in the context of the current COVID-19 Pandemic, which have put the societal welfare under strain. The outcomes of the project will advance the comprehension of health inequalities, help in reducing gender health disparities and support policy reforms in the healthcare systems, all over Europe. This project will provide me with the necessary competences and enforce my econometric skills and management proficiency, to establish myself as an independent research leader in the field of health economics in Europe.

Coordinator

ECOLE D'ECONOMIE DE PARIS
Net EU contribution
€ 207 266,88
Address
BOULEVARD JOURDAN 48
75014 Paris
France

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SME

The organization defined itself as SME (small and medium-sized enterprise) at the time the Grant Agreement was signed.

Yes
Region
Ile-de-France Ile-de-France Paris
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost
No data