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Content archived on 2022-12-23

Rodent Ecology for the Epidemiology and Control of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in North Africa and West Asia

Objective

- The main thrust of this project is a medium term study of the population dynamics of Psammomys obesus.
Expected Outcome

- Improved understanding of population dynamics of P. obesus and sandflies in the north African region.
- A minimum of 20 individuals will be sampled monthly through 2 1/2 years and examined for Leishmania infection by culture of lesions;
- The inhabitants of a selected colony will be captured, marked and released for the direct observational study of their longevity, behaviour and movements, over the entire study period;
- Pregnant females will be kept in captivity and their offspring will be reared in order to produce a base-line curve of age against eye-lens weight;
- The geographical distribution and population density of P. obesus will be determined and mapped in detail in an area of 1 - 10 km2;
- Standardised observations will be made on potential predators;
- Captured animals will be examined for parasites other than Leishmania;
- Specimens will be prepared and tissue samples preserved for taxonomic comparison by morphometry.

Sandfly studies at M'sila
- Sandfly (P. papatasi and others) numbers will be compared throughout three seasons in a variety of P. obesus colonies in different habitats;
- Sandflies will be dissected. Parasites will be isolated and identified;
- Results obtained at Sidi Bouzid will be used as a baseline for comparison with P. obesus populations in other North African and West Asian countries. In particular, apparently different populations and, possibly, a second species exists in Libya and Israel.

Topic(s)

Data not available

Call for proposal

Data not available

Coordinator

Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
EU contribution
No data
Address
Pembroke Place
L3 5QA Liverpool
United Kingdom

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Total cost
No data

Participants (1)