Objective
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a major health problem with severe co-morbidities, requiring life-long treatment. Oscillating processes, like biological clocks are well studied and modeled in a number of systems. Circadian rhythms are extremely important for optimal treatments of patients. Recently, the NfkB pathway has been shown to be oscillating. In this project, we will model NfkB oscillation in chronic inflammatory bowel diseases in animal models and patient cohorts with immunosuppressive treatments and controls. The aim is to build an experimentally validated model the NfkB oscillation in 4D within the gut tissue. Dynamic, experimental validation will be done for various types of cells in the gut by a combination of methods, including single-cell based transcriptomics, multi-photon microscopy and time-dependent, multi-component profiling. The validated model framework will enable searching for critical components of the NfB oscillation and to assess their relevance for the disease in patients. Interfering with the oscillation of biological pathways may provide new possibilities to influence biological processes like inflammation. Hence, we will search (assisted by the models and databases developed) for small molecules interfering with the NfkB oscillation in chemical databases and validate selected candidates in experimental systems. To this end, we will use cell lines with the correct indicator constructs using high content microscopy. To better translate the findings in animal models to patients, we will use a mouse model with transplanted human tissue so that we can verify the mathematical model in human tissue and verify functionality of small molecules in vivo.
Owing to its systems, highly focused approach, the project will generate substantial insights into key mechanisms underlying IBD and will provide ways to modulate the oscillatory behavior of the NfB in IBD and IBD-dependent co-morbidities.
Field of science
- /medical and health sciences/clinical medicine/gastroenterology/inflammatory bowel disease
- /natural sciences/physical sciences/optics/microscopy
- /natural sciences/computer and information sciences/databases
- /natural sciences/mathematics/applied mathematics/mathematical model
Call for proposal
FP7-HEALTH-2012-INNOVATION-1
See other projects for this call
Funding Scheme
CP-IP - Large-scale integrating projectCoordinator
M13 9PL Manchester
United Kingdom
Participants (12)
24118 Kiel
69120 Heidelberg
CV4 8UW Coventry
52074 Aachen
L69 7ZX Liverpool
6200 MD Maastricht
91904 Jerusalem
12163 Berlin
38302 Wolfenbuttel
1010 Auckland
Participation ended
80333 Muenchen
75013 Paris