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State Space Exploration: Principles, Algorithms and Applications

Objectif

State-space search, finding paths in huge, implicitly given graphs, is a fundamental problem in artificial intelligence and other areas of computer science. State-space search algorithms like A*, IDA* and greedy best-first search are major success stories in artificial intelligence, and hundreds of papers based on variations of these algorithms are published every year. Due to this success, the major assumptions of these algorithms are rarely questioned.

We argue that the current generation of state-space search algorithms has three significant deficiencies that impede further progress in the field:

1. They explore a monolithic model of the world rather than applying a factored perspective.
2. They do not learn from mistakes and hence tend do commit the same mistake thousands of times.
3. In the case of satisficing (i.e. suboptimal) search, the design of the major algorithms has been based on ad-hoc intuitions rather than sound theoretical principles.

This proposal targets these three issues. We propose to develop a rigorous theory of factored state-space search, a rigorous theory of learning from information gathered during search, and a
decision-theoretic foundation for satisficing search algorithms. Based on these insights we will design and implement new state-space search algorithms addressing the deficiencies of current methods. Finally, we will apply the new algorithms to application domains of state-space search to raise the state of the art in these areas.

Appel à propositions

ERC-2013-StG
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Régime de financement

ERC-SG - ERC Starting Grant

Institution d’accueil

UNIVERSITAT BASEL
Contribution de l’UE
€ 1 499 737,00
Adresse
PETERSPLATZ 1
4051 Basel
Suisse

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Région
Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera Nordwestschweiz Basel-Stadt
Type d’activité
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Chercheur principal
Malte Helmert (Prof.)
Contact administratif
Kurt Kamber (Dr.)
Liens
Coût total
Aucune donnée

Bénéficiaires (1)