Objectif The project is devoted to research in the field of combustion chemistry, particularly, investigation of non-conventional ignition/combustion technique with the use of electronically excited singlet oxygen molecules that from the environmental viewpoint is an improvement to conventional ignition/combustion. The specific objectives (target tasks) and expected achievements (output results) are:- Development of new physical-chemical kinetic models for the description of the processes of ignition/combustion in the presence of electronically excited singlet oxygen molecules;- Studying of regularities of kinetics and mechanisms of nonequilibrium ignition/combustion under different methods of singlet oxygen activation (chemical, electric discharge, laser-based) and investigation of a role of the exited species (molecules, atoms, ions and radicals) in the promotion of the chain process of combustion;- Analysing of effects of singlet oxygen excitation on basic characteristics of combustion (ignition thresholds, ignition delay, burning velocity) for the rich, stoichiometric and lean combustible H2(CH4)-O2/air mixtures;- Evaluation of potential enhancement of ignition/combustion of real fuels (hydrogen, methane, etc) in subsonic and supersonic gas flows, including detonation combustion, assisted by excited singlet oxygen, utilising different singlet oxygen generators (chemical, electric discharge, and laser-based). Research includes: a) theoretical analysis, based on the state-to-state, level-to-level and relaxation kinetics; b) experimental studies, using the flame, gas-discharge, laser and shock tube techniques with optical and spectroscopic diagnostics; c) numerical simulations, utilising kinetic plasma-chemical and gas-dynamic mathematical models and home-made computer codes. Use of the well-founded original ideas, validated scientific solutions and basic regularities resulting from the project will effect in (i) achieving highest combustion efficiency, (ii) understanding how to improve existing combustion technologies in order to achieve better characteristics, and (iii) spreading-up an introduction of improvements in practical applications. Achievements expected will be disseminated and utilised by all partners. Programme(s) IC-INTAS - International Association for the promotion of cooperation with scientists from the independent states of the former Soviet Union (INTAS), 1993- Thème(s) OPEN - OPEN Call Appel à propositions Data not available Régime de financement Data not available Coordinateur Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS Contribution de l’UE Aucune donnée Adresse Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique 1C 45071 Orleans France Voir sur la carte Liens Site web Opens in new window Coût total Aucune donnée Participants (6) Trier par ordre alphabétique Trier par contribution de l’UE Tout développer Tout réduire Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motors Russie Contribution de l’UE Aucune donnée Adresse Aviamotornaya Str. 2 111116 Moscow Voir sur la carte Coût total Aucune donnée Belarus Academy of Sciences Heat and Mass Transfer Institute Biélorussie Contribution de l’UE Aucune donnée Adresse P.Brovki Str. 15 220072 Minks Voir sur la carte Coût total Aucune donnée CNR Consiglio Nationale delle Ricerche IENI Instituto per l'Energetica e le Interfasi Italie Contribution de l’UE Aucune donnée Adresse Via Cozzi 53 20125 Milan Voir sur la carte Coût total Aucune donnée Institute of Mechanics, Moscow State University Russie Contribution de l’UE Aucune donnée Adresse Michurinsky Prospect 1 119192 Moscow Voir sur la carte Coût total Aucune donnée Ukrainian Academy of Sciences Institute of Fundamental Problems for High Technology Ukraine Contribution de l’UE Aucune donnée Adresse Prospect Nauki 45 03028 Kiev Voir sur la carte Coût total Aucune donnée Universitat Heidelberg Allemagne Contribution de l’UE Aucune donnée Adresse Im Neuenheimer Feld 253 69120 Heidelberg Voir sur la carte Coût total Aucune donnée
