Objective The Project objective is the development of a low cost and high efficiency air-conditioning system based on CO2 (R744) as refrigerant fluid. Methods to assess performance, fuel annual consumption and environmental impact will be identified and they will constitute a first step for EU new standards. The EU, as Greenhouse Gas emission reduction measure, proposed the ban for Mobile Air Conditioning systems of fluids having a Global Warming Potential lower than 50 (i.e. R-134a and R-152a) with complementary measures - e.g. measurement of the MAC fuel consumption - This represents a challenge and an opportunity for OEMs and Mobile A/C Suppliers. The CO2 - R-744 when used as a refrigerant - is the favourite candidate to replace the R-134a. Besides safety, reliability and efficiency, the present estimated additional cost, ranging from 70 up to 150 Euro with reference to the low priced car systems, represents a obstacle. The lower priced vehicles constitute up the 70% of the present EU car market, this number will rise up to the 80% with the EU enlargement. A low cost and high efficiency R 744 MAC will support the EU efforts reducing the resistance to the approval of the HFC ban, allowing a rapid diffusion of the new system with the related environmental benefits and making the EU industries more competitive. The consortium composition - 2 major OEMs, 4 suppliers and three acknowledged excellence centres - makes the risk acceptable assuring an effective exploitation. Finally the Project gathers the most skilled European scientists and engineers in this specific field, so high level scientific and technical know how are expected to be produced as well as scientific advances in the dynamic system modelling. This will contribute to strengthen EU industries position in other domains (e.g. domestic air conditioning). The BCOOL project forms a cluster with the project named TOPMACS,focused on innovative adsorption mobile air conditioning systems... Fields of science engineering and technologyenvironmental engineeringenergy and fuels Keywords Air Conditioning Greenhouse emissions Thermal Comfort Programme(s) FP6-SUSTDEV - Sustainable Development, Global Change and Ecosystems: thematic priority 6 under the Focusing and Integrating Community Research programme 2002-2006. Topic(s) SUSTDEV-2 - Sustainable surface transport Call for proposal FP6-2003-TRANSPORT-3 See other projects for this call Funding Scheme STREP - Specific Targeted Research Project Coordinator CENTRO RICERCHE FIAT SOCIETA CONSORTILE PER AZIONI EU contribution No data Address Strada Torino 50 ORBASSANO Italy See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data Participants (8) Sort alphabetically Sort by EU Contribution Expand all Collapse all DELPHI AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS LUXEMBURG SA Luxembourg EU contribution No data Address Avenue du Luxembourg BASHARAGE See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data VALEO SYSTEMES THERMIQUES France EU contribution No data Address 8 rue Louis Lormand BP 513 LA VERRIERE - LE MESNIL SAINT D See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data MANULI AUTOMOTIVE SPA Italy EU contribution No data Address Via Boccaccio 1 TREZZANO SN (MI) See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data HYDRO ALUNOVA A.S. (HYDRO ALUMINIUM AUTOMOTIVE TONDER A/S) Denmark EU contribution No data Address Aavedvej 7 LOEGUMKLOSTER See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data ASSOCIATION POUR LA RECHERCHE ET LE DEVELOPPEMENT DES METHODES ET PROCESSUS INDUSTRIELS France EU contribution No data Address Boulevard Saint-Michel, 60 PARIS See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data SINTEF ENERGY RESEARCH Norway EU contribution No data Address Sem Saelands vei 11 TRONDHEIM See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITÄT CAROLO-WILHELMINA ZU BRAUNSCHWEIG Germany EU contribution No data Address Pockelsstraße 14 3329 BRAUNSCHWEIG See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data FORD-WERKE GMBH Germany EU contribution No data Address Henry-Ford-Strasse 1 710265 KÖLN See on map Links Website Opens in new window Total cost No data