Objective "AMPA and kainate receptors mediate fast excitatory synaptic transmission. AMPA receptor ligand-binding domains form dimers, which are well-known to control ion channel activation and desensitization. The dimer stability is related to the rate and extent of desensitization. Despite the similarity in structure between AMPA and kainate receptors, they present a clear difference in function, suggesting that specific interactions governing gating differ between these two subtypes. In this application we propose a series of chemical, electrophysiological and structural experiments to find the structural determinants of desensitization on AMPA and kainate receptors. Based on hypotheses of the tetrameric arrangements of subunits, we will insert reactive amino acids in key sites on the channels. Using a unique multi barrel fast perfusion system, we will trap receptors in different configurations using transition metal bridges or disulphide bonds, to map the interactions between dimers and determine the conformational differences between these two receptors." Fields of science natural scienceschemical sciencesorganic chemistryamines Programme(s) FP7-PEOPLE - Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013) Topic(s) FP7-PEOPLE-2010-IIF - Marie Curie Action: "International Incoming Fellowships" Call for proposal FP7-PEOPLE-2010-IIF See other projects for this call Funding Scheme MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF) Coordinator FORSCHUNGSVERBUND BERLIN EV Address Rudower chaussee 17 12489 Berlin Germany See on map Activity type Research Organisations projects.administrative_contact Anne Höner (Dr.) Links Contact the organisation Opens in new window Website Opens in new window EU contribution € 163 242,40