Objectif The adaptation to different diets is a major driving force in mammalian evolution. Mammals have occupied extremely diverse dietary niches that require different masticatory functions. The diversity in mammalian skull and tooth morphology reflects these different feeding adaptations, but key questions remain unanswered: How are chewing forces transferred from the teeth through the jaws? What role does the tooth morphology play in the distribution of these forces? How does the bone in the jaws adapt to different forces? And can we use these adaptations to reconstruct the feeding behaviour of extinct species?EAT will address these questions by examining the internal jaw morphology of mammal species with very different and well-known feeding adaptations in order to understand the link between bone morphology, tooth morphology and masticatory forces. It will achieve this by mechanical experiments and the use of state-of-the-art methods such as the 3D analysis of high-resolution image data and computer modelling. These methods are well-established in biomedical research, but, despite their potential, not yet widely used in comparative studies. By applying these methods, EAT will provide new insights into the functional adaptations of the masticatory apparatus and explore their application in future studies in the field of functional morphology.In addition, EAT will strengthen the links between the host institution in the UK and collaborators in Germany and support the applicant in gaining independence and key skills for taking up a permanent position after the integration period. To assist this, the host institution will provide dedicated facilities and additional support to assist in the applicant’s integration. Champ scientifique natural sciencesbiological sciencesbiological morphologyfunctional morphologymedical and health scienceshealth sciencesnutritionnatural sciencesbiological scienceszoologymammalogy Programme(s) FP7-PEOPLE - Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013) Thème(s) FP7-PEOPLE-2009-RG - Marie Curie Action: "Reintegration Grants" Appel à propositions FP7-PEOPLE-2010-RG Voir d’autres projets de cet appel Régime de financement MC-ERG - European Re-integration Grants (ERG) Coordinateur UNIVERSITY OF HULL Contribution de l’UE € 45 000,00 Adresse COTTINGHAM ROAD HU6 7RX Hull Royaume-Uni Voir sur la carte Région Yorkshire and the Humber East Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire Kingston upon Hull, City of Type d’activité Higher or Secondary Education Establishments Contact administratif Alexandra Galbraith (Ms.) Liens Contacter l’organisation Opens in new window Site web Opens in new window Coût total Aucune donnée