Obiettivo The production of these steels and alloys is normally carried out in a vacuum furnace. Casting into conventional mould poses very complex problems with regard to the vacuum or protective atmosphere. In addition, the homogeneity of the ingots is not certain because of segration phenomena during solidification. The hot mechanical strength of these steels puts a strict limit on the use of the normal curved-mould continuous casting process. It would be possible to use vertical continuous casting with a vertical bloom but the investment costs would be such as to make this process uneconomic for the quantities of steel involved. Krupp Stahl AG (including Krupp Industrie und Stahlbau AG) is hoping to develop: - a laboratory-scale horizontal casting machine, - subsequently, a pilot-scale horizontal casting machine. The initial machine would cast blooms 100 mm square while the other machine would be developed with a view to the industrial production of other sections (300 mm squares and 400 mm diameter rounds).The innovatory aspects of these machines are as follows: (1) the concept and development of a "liquid metal tundish reservoir" under vacuum or under protective gas, (2) the development of a mould oscillating at frequency to be determined, (3) the development of a connection between the tundish and the mould which is both leak-tight and capable of operating at temperature of the liquid metal In addition, the use of a flux or rotating process (for the casting of rounds) could be envisaged.The theoretical and practical work would comprise the following simoultaneous or successive phases: (1) Theoretical study of casting parameters (speed, frequency and amplitude of the oscillations, geometry and material of the casting nozzle) and of the oscillation parameters (variation in metal temperature in the tundish-mould connection, cooling in the mould and downstream). (2) Engineering study, development and commissioning of a laboratory-scale machine, and subsequently a pilot machine. The work will be carried out at the Siegen-Gesweid steelworks of the Krupp Stahl Company. Programma(i) ECSC-STEELDEM 2C - Programme (ECSC) "pilot and demonstration projects in the iron and steel industry", 1988-1992 Argomento(i) T2 - Continuous casting Invito a presentare proposte Data not available Meccanismo di finanziamento DEM - Demonstration contracts Coordinatore KRUPP STAHL Contributo UE Nessun dato Indirizzo Geisweider Strasse 57078 SIEGEN Germania Mostra sulla mappa Costo totale Nessun dato