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Content archived on 2024-06-18

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in human adrenal chromaffin cells

Objective

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) containing the alpha6 subunit have been implicated in neurological and psychiatric conditions including Parkinson’s and nicotinic dependence. Despite their potential therapeutic importance, little is known about the biophysical properties of these receptors in part because of their restricted tissue distribution and poor expression in heterologous systems. Nevertheless, a recent report by Dr. Albillos’ laboratory demonstrated that the alpha6beta4 subtype is the main nAChR expressed in human adrenal chromaffin cells. This seminal report constitutes the only functional demonstration of native human alpha6beta4 nAChRs and represents a timely opportunity to gain valuable insights into its biophysical properties and to further our understanding of this receptors involvement in the stimulus-secretion response of chromaffin cells. This proposal intends to characterize the biophysical properties of native human alpha6beta4 nAChRs, their interaction with mitochondria via calcium, and their functional regulation by reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by mitochondria under pathological conditions. The specific aims of this proposal are: 1) to characterize the alpha6-containing nAChR subtype(s) present in human adrenal chromaffin cells and to investigate the regulation of their expression by nicotine; 2) to study the functional interaction between alpha6beta4 nAChRs and mitochondria; 3) the regulation of this nAChR subtype by mitochondrial ROS.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IIF
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF)

Coordinator

UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE MADRID
EU contribution
€ 166 336,20
Address
CALLE EINSTEIN 3 CIUDAD UNIV CANTOBLANCO RECTORADO
28049 Madrid
Spain

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Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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