Objectif Soil to plant transfer factors for radionuclides and the speciation of radionuclides in plants and foodstuffs have been studied. The uptake of americium-241 by vegetation growing on mineral soils of pH greater than 7 could be significantly increased by the application of herbicides containing glyphosate. The uptake of plutonium-239, americium-241 and strontium-90 to barley from the 3 principal agricultural soil types, loam, peat and sand, decreases with time after contamination whereas the uptake of caesium-137 may actually increase with time in predominantly peaty soils. Soil solution has proved to be a useful medium for studying the transfer of radionuclides from soil to plants. A comprehensive chemical analysis of soil solution is required, followed by more detailed speciation studies for polyvalent radionuclides.1. SOIL-TO-PLANT TRANSFER FACTORS FOR RADIONUCLIDES. 2. THE SPECIATION OF RADIONUCLIDES IN PLANTS AND FOODSTUFFS AND THE INFLUENCE OF THIS ON THEIR GASTROINTESTINAL UPTAKE. Champ scientifique engineering and technologyother engineering and technologiesfood technologynatural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencessoil sciencesedaphologynatural scienceschemical sciencesnuclear chemistryradiation chemistry Programme(s) FP1-RADPROT 6C - Multiannual research and training programme (Euratom) in the field of radiation protection, 1985-1989 Thème(s) Data not available Appel à propositions Data not available Régime de financement CSC - Cost-sharing contracts Coordinateur NATIONAL RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION BOARD (NRPB) Contribution de l’UE Aucune donnée Adresse CHILTON OX11 0RQ DIDCOT Royaume-Uni Voir sur la carte Coût total Aucune donnée