Objetivo The project proposed for the IEF concerns Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis (Map) which causes Johne’s disease (JD), a chronic gastroenteritis affecting principally ruminants and responsible for significant global economic losses to the livestock and associated industries. Controversially, Map has been associated with Crohn’s disease in humans. The epidemiology of paratuberculosis is poorly understood and there is little information on the virulence of strain types, interspecies transmission or wildlife reservoirs. The project will analyse genome sequences from 100 Map isolates to study genetic diversity and evolution. An understanding of the evolutionary dynamics of Map populations has important implications for the control of JD and genome information can provide insights into virulence, pathogenicity and host preference. The objectives are to assemble and annotate the genome sequence of a Type I Map strain, to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms that can discriminate the different strain types, human and pigmented isolates and to perform phylogenetic analysis. Few whole genome intraspecies comparisons of pathogenic bacteria have been done on this scale and this will be the first of such studies in mycobacteria. The project employs state-of-the-art technologies for genome sequencing and analyses and has a European dimension. The fellow will acquire crucial new bioinformatics skills and transferable skills that complement her current knowledge and experience to progress her chosen career in the field of evolutionary biology and diversification of pathogens. This will give her a competitive advantage for a senior research position and will promote networking of scientists across Europe, thereby contributing to the European Research Area. Ámbito científico medical and health scienceshealth sciencespublic healthepidemiologynatural sciencesbiological sciencesevolutionary biologynatural sciencesbiological sciencesgeneticsnucleotidesagricultural sciencesanimal and dairy sciencedomestic animalsanimal husbandrynatural sciencesbiological sciencesgeneticsgenomes Programa(s) FP7-PEOPLE - Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013) Tema(s) FP7-PEOPLE-2009-IEF - Marie Curie Action: "Intra-European Fellowships for Career Development" Convocatoria de propuestas FP7-PEOPLE-2009-IEF Consulte otros proyectos de esta convocatoria Régimen de financiación MC-IEF - Intra-European Fellowships (IEF) Coordinador MOREDUN RESEARCH INSTITUTE Aportación de la UE € 87 370,40 Dirección Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan EH26 0PZ Penicuik Reino Unido Ver en el mapa Región Scotland Eastern Scotland East Lothian and Midlothian Tipo de actividad Research Organisations Contacto administrativo Fiona Vandepeear (Ms.) Enlaces Contactar con la organización Opens in new window Sitio web Opens in new window Coste total Sin datos
