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DEterministic MOlecular N-photon Source (DEMONS)

Project description

Next-generation N-photon sources overcome random emission

Single-photon sources are light sources that emit light as single particles or photons that are of significant interest in quantum imaging, sensing and information processing. However, as on-demand single-photon emission is random, it may not be sufficient for other applications, including quantum metrology and lithography, super-resolution microscopy and medical imaging. These applications would rather require deterministic sources that emit a certain number of photons. Funded by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the DEMONS project plans to develop a high-fidelity N-photon quantum light source. In particular, researchers will leverage light–matter interactions between molecules and an open-access, scannable and tuneable microcavity at cryogenic temperature to create exotic quantum states that will emit multiple photons.

Objective

Single-photon sources are quantum light sources that, when triggered, emit deterministically a single photon and are therefore highly desired in many applications such as quantum imaging, sensing and in information processing. Hence, single photon sources have been an ongoing subject to research for many decades and nowadays even a few start-up companies offer single photon sources. However, for many applications on-demand single photon emission is not sufficient, but deterministic N-photon sources are required that emit exactly N photons with N≥2. These novel N-photon sources do not exist yet but have a broad range of applications, including applications in quantum metrology and lithography, the production of NOON-states for quantum information processing, superresolution microscopy and even medical imaging applications. In the action “DEMONS” we will realize a high-fidelity N-photon quantum light source at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light (MPL). More precisely, we will utilize light–matter interactions between molecules and an open scannable and tuneable microcavity at cryogenic temperature to create exotic quantum states that will emit multiphoton quantum light. To do so, we will start with the Fabry-Pérot open microcavity developed at MPL and improve its design for the purpose of this action. Afterwards, we will examine two complementary approaches to create a N-photon quantum light source: In the first approach we will use cooperative coupling of N emitters via the common light field of the microcavity, whereas in the second approach, we will exploit the nonlinearity of the strongly coupled single molecule-microcavity system and create a photon blockade to generate deterministic emission of N-photon bundles. The successful outcome of this action will be the first experimental realization of a high-fidelity N-photon emitter and is expected to boost research in various interdisciplinary areas from bio-imaging to photonic quantum simulation.

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2020

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Coordinator

MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 174 806,40
Address
HOFGARTENSTRASSE 8
80539 MUNCHEN
Germany

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Region
Bayern Oberbayern München, Kreisfreie Stadt
Activity type
Research Organisations
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 174 806,40
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