Project description
Early Slavic ethnographic materials shed light on same-sex couples
In pre-modern times, women united were posestrime and men united were pobratimi. Both phenomena were extensively written about in early South Slavic ethnographies without references to their sexuality, sex or gender. With this in mind, the DINARKVIR project will analyse gender and sexual diversity in the Western Balkans right before the intense modernisation of the 20th century. It will review written historical sources to shed new light on the life and everyday practices of regional gender non-binary people (tobelijas) or same-sex-loving individuals (pobratimi and posestrime). Specifically, the project will analyse early Slavic ethnographic materials to identify cases of tobelijas and pobratimi/posestrime. The cases will be further explored using regional archives.
Objective
The project analyzes gender and sexual diversity in the Western Balkans right before the intense modernization of the 20th century. By examining written historical sources, the project sheds a new light on the life and everyday practices of regional gender non-binary people (tobelijas) or same-sex-loving individuals (male pobratimi and female posestrime). Both phenomena were extensively written about in early South Slavic ethnographies without references to their sexuality, sex, or gender. Due to the inability to obtain oral sources, and the ideological framework through which early researchers rendered their subjects heterosexual or invisible, the project establishes a two-tier hypothesis supported by two sets of archival sources. Without engaging the modes of early modern knowledge production in written sources, it is not possible to explore the existence and everyday practices of gender non-binary or same-sex-loving individuals before modernization. By using a contemporary theoretical framework from gender and queer studies, historical anthropology, and postcolonial studies, the project will analyze early Slavic ethnographic materials to identify cases of tobelijas and pobratimi/posestrime. The cases will be further explored using regional archives to reconstruct the everyday realities of individuals. In addition to disseminating project results via channels that reach specific disciplines, communication will target the societies researched (Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, and Serbia) to shed light on local traditions in which queer individuals were visible and respected community members. Training through research will provide the research fellow with experience in advanced analysis of written sources (provided by the host institution), with a two-way transfer in handwritten text recognition (HTR) to the researcher and scaling up optical character recognition techniques (OCR) for the host institution.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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H2020-EU.3.6. - SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Europe In A Changing World - Inclusive, Innovative And Reflective Societies
MAIN PROGRAMME
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H2020-EU.1.3.2. - Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
MSCA-IF - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (IF)
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2020
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Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
1010 Wien
Austria
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.