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Multidimensional interferometric photoelectron spectroscopy with extreme ultraviolet photons

Project description

Studying photochemical reaction dynamics at extremely short scales

Photochemical reactions are crucial for sustaining life on Earth and quite essential for several industrial purposes. Despite their significance, a detailed understanding of their dynamics at a quantum level is lacking. Highly sensitive methods offering a view on the molecular mechanisms could help uncover and disentangle the participating reaction pathways. The ERC-funded MULTIPLEX project will seek to develop, for the first time, extreme ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. This method could map photochemical processes with unprecedented spectral and temporal resolution along the entire reaction coordinate and also unravel degenerate pathways in multidimensional correlation maps.

Objective

Photochemical reactions are the central driving force in nature and in sustainable technologies. Understand-ing photochemical reactions on the quantum level is thus a primary goal in science. However, this task re-mains a major experimental and theoretical challenge even on the single-molecule level due to the involved ultrafast time scales, predominantly nonradiative processes and strongly coupled degrees of freedom. Methods are needed that provide a gap-less view on the molecular mechanisms with the necessary sensitivity and selectivity to uncover and disentangle the participating reaction pathways. In this project, we will for the first time establish ultrafast multidimensional extreme ultraviolet (XUV) photoelectron spectroscopy to solve this problem. This method is capable of mapping photochemical processes with unprecedented spec-tro-temporal resolution along the entire reaction coordinate, while unraveling otherwise degenerate path-ways in multidimensional correlation maps. This becomes possible with the unique combination of concepts from coherent multidimensional spectroscopy with femto to attosecond XUV light sources and photoelectron spectroscopy. As spectroscopic probes, well-controlled model systems will be investigated, ranging from isolated, cold molecules and molecular complexes to individual species embedded in tailored nano-cluster environments. The proposed project will (a) establish laboratory-based high-resolution XUV photoelectron spectroscopy as a widely accessible alternative to experiments at synchrotron and free-electron-laser facilities (b) introduce the concept of coherent multidimensional photoelectron spectroscopy (c) develop new theoreti-cal analysis methods of transient multidimensional photoelectron data (d) resolve the details of fundamental intra and intermolecular photochemical processes including elusive non-adiabatic and quantum coherence mechanisms (e) elucidate the role of tailored environments in molecular dynamics.

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

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HORIZON-ERC - HORIZON ERC Grants

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) ERC-2022-STG

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Host institution

ALBERT-LUDWIGS-UNIVERSITAET FREIBURG
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 1 577 500,00
Address
FAHNENBERGPLATZ
79098 Freiburg
Germany

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Region
Baden-Württemberg Freiburg Freiburg im Breisgau, Stadtkreis
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 1 577 500,00

Beneficiaries (1)

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