Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English English
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Tax Morale and Social Desirability Bias: Examining the Shadow Economy Experimentally

Project description

Unveiling tax morale’s impact on the shadow economy

Tax morale plays a crucial role in promoting higher tax compliance. However, it can fuel social desirability bias, leading respondents to provide morally accepted answers even if they are untrue. With the support of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, the TAXMORALBIAS project will explore how tax morale influences social desirability bias, aiming to reduce the size of the shadow economy. The project will provide precise measurements and behavioural insights into tax evasion in three European countries, each with unique institutional settings and levels of tax morale: Denmark (high tax morale and high compliance), Italy (high tax morale and low compliance), and Latvia (low tax morale and low compliance). The findings will help to address the shadow economy in Europe.

Objective

It is believed that high tax morale delivers higher tax compliance. However, it can also foster social desirability bias when respondents feel pressure to provide morally accepted – even if untrue – answers. This research project offers to understand how tax morale fosters social desirability bias and seeks ways to reduce the size of shadow economy. Using a novel experimental methodology, it will provide more precise measurement and behavioural insights of tax evasion in three European countries with different institutional settings and tax morale. The project proposes to carry out a list experiment that has been recently exploited in social research studies to mitigate the bias in responses to sensitive questions. The list experiment will be carried out in three European countries with a different setting: (1) with high tax morale and high compliance (Denmark), (2) with high tax morale and low compliance (Italy); (3) with low tax morale and low compliance (Latvia). The findings from the list experiment will be used to carry out a field experiment with the State Revenue Service of Latvia to integrate research findings in real-world setting and develop tools to fight shadow economy. As such, this research project will deliver a deeper understanding of tax morale and will offer useful policy recommendation with respect to the shadow economy and its characteristics in Europe.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.

You need to log in or register to use this function

Keywords

Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)

Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2022-PF-01

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

FONDAZIONE COLLEGIO CARLO ALBERTO
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 188 590,08
Address
CORSO VITTORIO EMANUELE II 75
10128 Torino
Italy

See on map

Region
Nord-Ovest Piemonte Torino
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data
My booklet 0 0