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Fabricating Non-Invasive Temporal Interference Devices for Obstructive Sleep Apnea which Electrically activate the Hypoglossal Nerve

Project description

Non-invasive device for obstructive sleep apnea

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder characterised by episodes of reduced or absent breathing during sleep. The treatment for moderate to severe OSA is positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy, which involves wearing a mask delivering pressurised air to keep the airway open. However, many patients find this therapy noisy and uncomfortable. The ERC-funded FitSleep project aims to develop a non-invasive electrical stimulation device that matches the effectiveness of the best available OSA treatment. This technology targets the patient’s tongue muscles to open airways, offering a surgery-free and cost-effective alternative.

Objective

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent disorder characterized by episodes of decreased or absent inspiratory airflow during sleep. OSA is the worlds second-most common sleep disorder, plaguing over 1 billion patients worldwide with relentless, disruptive periods of restricted airflow during sleep. This can have dramatic effects, ranging from excessive daytime sleepiness to other comorbidities such as stroke, hypertension or depression. The effects of this disorder are pervasive and far-reaching, as diminished sleep quality eventually reduces general quality of life. Positive airway pressure (PAP) delivered through a tight-fitting mask is currently the most advanced technique for preventing airway collapse or airway narrowing during sleep, and is considered the primary treatment option for patients with moderate to severe OSA. However, despite improvements in quieter pumps and more comfortable masks, this approach has several disadvantages and patients very often struggle to comply with the therapy. We have recently shown that a non-invasive form of HNS can be effective in treating OSA patients by using temporal interference (TI) , a new non-invasive electrical stimulation technology which has been successfully advanced also for other clinical applications by the PI. Our device revolutionizes sleep apnea treatment with the efficacy of upper airway stimulation, without requiring surgery. Our proprietary new technology generates comfortable electrical fields which activate the tongue muscle and open airways. Its effectiveness is comparable to the best in market, while remaining non-invasive and financially accessible. FitSleep is an essential part of our exploitation strategy, which will ensure we advance the technology from TRL4 (currently) to TRL5. This will give us an ideal position for a subsequent EIC Transition application.

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Topic(s)

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HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants

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Call for proposal

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(opens in new window) ERC-2023-POC

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Host institution

Masarykova univerzita
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 75 000,00
Address
Zerotinovo namesti 9
601 77 Brno
Czechia

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Region
Česko Jihovýchod Jihomoravský kraj
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

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Beneficiaries (2)

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