Skip to main content
Go to the home page of the European Commission (opens in new window)
English en
CORDIS - EU research results
CORDIS

Fossil-Free Graphite by Nordic Bio-Graphite: Advancing Sustainability and Resilience in Critical Raw Materials Supply Chains

Project description

Powering Europe’s clean energy future

Europe’s green transition hinges on secure, sustainable materials. Yet graphite – essential for EV batteries and green steel – is neither secure nor sustainable in its current form. It is produced using fossil fuels, and the EU relies almost solely on external suppliers. The aim of the EIC‑funded Fossil‑Free Graphite project is to change this. Sweden-based Nordic Bio‑Graphite has developed a patent‑pending process that turns biochar into high‑purity, fossil‑free graphite. The CO₂‑neutral process offers a cost‑competitive, locally sourced alternative that supports the EU’s Critical Raw Materials Act and strengthens supply-chain resilience. The next step is a pilot plant to scale production and validate performance. Replacing fossil graphite could help accelerate the clean energy transition and reinforce Europe’s industrial resilience.

Objective

Nordic Bio-Graphite (NBG) is developing a fossil-free, bio-based graphite to address the growing demand for sustainable materials in electric vehicle (EV) batteries, green steel production, and other industrial applications. Traditional graphite production is highly carbon-intensive and relies on fossil-based inputs, with Europe importing most of its graphite. This dependency creates significant supply chain risks and environmental challenges.

To overcome these issues, NBG has developed a patent-pending process that converts biochar into high-purity graphite with 70% lower energy consumption and 95% fewer chemicals than conventional methods. This CO2-neutral process provides a cost-competitive, scalable alternative that can be produced locally, strengthening Europe’s raw material supply and contributing to the EU’s Critical Raw Materials Act objectives.

This project aims to scale the technology from TRL 6 to TRL 8 by establishing a pilot plant. The pilot will validate performance in batteries and industrial applications, engage with key industry partners, and prepare for large-scale commercialization.

By replacing fossil-based graphite with a sustainable alternative, NBG will reduce Europe’s reliance on imports, support the clean energy transition, and enable industrial decarbonization, fully aligning with the EU’s sustainability and climate goals.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

Keywords

Programme(s)

Topic(s)

Funding Scheme

HORIZON-EIC-ACC - HORIZON EIC Accelerator

See all projects funded under this funding scheme

Call for proposal

(opens in new window) HORIZON-EIC-2025-ACCELERATOR-02

See all projects funded under this call

Coordinator

NORDIC BIO-GRAPHITE AB
Net EU contribution
€ 1 936 557,36
Address
C/o Win Win Ekonomi AB
120 08 Stockholm
Sweden
SME
Yes
Region
Östra Sverige Stockholm Stockholms län
Activity type
Private for-profit entities (excluding Higher or Secondary Education Establishments)
Links
Total cost
No data